Pantheon Macroeconomics

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Pantheon Publications

Below is a list of our Publications for the last 6 months. If you are looking for reports older than 6 months please email info@pantheonmacro.com, or contact your account rep.

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Ian Shepherdson (Chief Economist, Chairman and Founder)

5 September 2024 US Monitor The case for another sluggish payroll print in August remains solid

  • Homebase data point to strong August payrolls, but most other indicators signal another weak print.  
  • Our 125K forecast for private payrolls will be unaffected by ADP’s estimate today, whatever it says.
  • Q3 GDP looks set to rise at a modest 1½% rate, despite recent momentum in real consumption. 

Ian Shepherdson (Chief Economist, Chairman and Founder)US

4 September 2024 Global Monitor India's slowdown isn't over

  • US - Rapid Fed easing warranted despite solid consumer momentum 
  • EUROZONE - Italian growth will improve, despite construction capex dwindling 
  • UK- UK still vulnerable to energy price shocks
  • CHINA+ - China’s aging housing stock another reason for people to save
  • EM ASIA - Rural consumption reviving, but India’s GDP slowdown isn’t over
  • LATAM - Brazil’s labour market starting to show signs of moderation

Ian Shepherdson (Chief Economist, Chairman and Founder)Global

4 September 2024 US Monitor The ongoing manufacturing malaise is a headwind for the economy

  • The details of the August ISM manufacturing survey are bleak, despite the uptick in the headline.
  • Weakness in the manufacturing sector looks set to remain a small drag on payrolls and growth.
  • The July JOLTS report will reinforce the message that the labor market is cooling. 

Ian Shepherdson (Chief Economist, Chairman and Founder)US

PM Datanote: US Personal Income & Spending, July

Undershooting the Fed’s June core PCE forecast for the third straight month.

Ian Shepherdson (Chief Economist, Chairman and Founder)US

PM Datanote: US Jobless Claims, August 24

The rising trend has flattened off; expect a run of lower numbers this fall.

Ian Shepherdson (Chief Economist, Chairman and Founder)US

3 September 2024 US Monitor Rapid Fed easing warranted despite solid consumer momentum

  • The core PCE deflator undershot the Fed’s forecast yet again in July; expect more benign prints in H2.
  • Recent strength in consumption lacks solid foundations; the saving rate will be higher a year from now.
  • The ISM probably remained soft in August, pointing to weak growth in manufacturing employment

Ian Shepherdson (Chief Economist, Chairman and Founder)US

30 August 2024 US Monitor Continuing claims data suggest the jump in unemployment is overstated

  • The small recent rise in continuing claims suggests July’s unemployment rate was overestimated.
  • We are pencilling in a 0.1pp dip in the rate to 4.2% in August, despite the worsening trend.
  • The rapid 2.9% growth in consumers’ spending in Q2 looks unsustainable; expect a sharp slowdown.

Ian Shepherdson (Chief Economist, Chairman and Founder)US

29 August 2024 US Monitor Claims likely to dip this fall, but payroll growth will slow regardless

  • We look for little change in in initial jobless claims today, and a run of lower numbers this fall…
  • …Leading indicators have improved and the seasonals will help; but lower hiring will slow job gains.
  • The hit to growth from the rising trade deficit will be offset by boosts from inventories and investment.

Ian Shepherdson (Chief Economist, Chairman and Founder)US

28 August 2024 Global Monitor Olympics boost spares the EZ's blushes

  • US - Dovish pivot complete; the Fed now has serious catching-up to do
  • EUROZONE - Olympic boost to the EZ PMIs, and a big drop in Q2 wage growth
  • UK- Higher output, lower inflation; MPC will still be wary of labour demand
  • CHINA+ - China’s consumption struggles amid low confidence and policy challenges
  • EM ASIA - BoT held, again, but is becoming anxious about domestic demand 
  • LATAM - COPOM’s cautious stance amid inflation risks and economic threats

Ian Shepherdson (Chief Economist, Chairman and Founder)Global

28 August 2024 US Monitor A 0.1% core PCE print for July is more likely than 0.2%

  • We look for a 0.13% rise in the July core PCE deflator, implying downside risk to the 0.2% consensus.
  • Real consumption probably rose by 0.3% in July, setting up a strong base for growth in Q3…
  • …But we expect a slowdown ahead, due to weak income growth and rising the saving rate. 

Ian Shepherdson (Chief Economist, Chairman and Founder)US

27 August 2024 US Monitor Early signs point to falling business equipment investment in Q3

  • Ignore the near-10% surge in headline durable goods orders in July; the details were weak…
  • …Real core capital goods shipments fell by 0.5%, pointing to falling equipment investment in Q3.
  • A hit to sentiment among Republicans probably weighed on overall consumer confidence in August.

Ian Shepherdson (Chief Economist, Chairman and Founder)US

26 August 2024 US Monitor Dovish pivot complete; the Fed now has serious catching-up to do

  • Chair Powell’s Jackson Hole speech foreshadows a rapid easing of policy in the coming months.
  • Headline durable goods orders likely jumped in July, but the details will be far less impressive.
  • New home sales reportedly surged last month, but are unlikely to keep on climbing.

Ian Shepherdson (Chief Economist, Chairman and Founder)US

PM Datanote: Existing Home Sales, July

Expect a small rise in H2 sales, but the weakening labor market will constrain activity.

Ian Shepherdson (Chief Economist, Chairman and Founder)US

23 August 2024 US Monitor Chair Powell will confirm September easing, but no further promises

  • Chair Powell probably will indicate at Jackson Hole that multiple rate cuts are likely this year. 
  • The S&P Global composite PMI has joined the raft of indicators pointing to weaker hiring.
  • Existing home sales rebounded in July, but a sustained near-term recovery is unlikely.

Ian Shepherdson (Chief Economist, Chairman and Founder)US

22 August 2024 US Monitor The "vast majority" of FOMC members want to ease next month

  • The only question for September is the size of the Fed move; we still  expect 25bp, but hope for 50.
  • The downward revision to March payrolls is big, but this tells us very little about the near-term outlook.
  • Existing home sales probably bounced in July, but are unlikely to climb much further in Q3.

Ian Shepherdson (Chief Economist, Chairman and Founder)US

21 August 2024 Global Monitor BoE will wait to cut next in November, despite inflation undershoot

  • US - Homebase points to strong August payrolls, but we’re looking elsewhere
  • EUROZONE - Some wage growth indices are rising, but the ECB will still cut
  • UK - An even-handed MPC would look through the services undershoot
  • CHINA+ - China’s July activity data point to softer economic momentum
  • EM ASIA - Starting gun fired; the BSP likely to step up cuts to 50bp each
  • LATAM - The service is on holiday, returning next week

Ian Shepherdson (Chief Economist, Chairman and Founder)Global

21 August 2024 US Monitor The labor market slowdown will likely continue, even as claims drop back

  • Leading indicators suggest that the upturn in initial claims in recent months is petering out.
  • But the slowdown in employment growth will likely continue, as companies continue to reduce hiring. 
  • Benchmark payroll revisions are unforecastable, but have been small in recent years.

Ian Shepherdson (Chief Economist, Chairman and Founder)US

20 August 2024 US Monitor Homebase points to strong August payrolls, but we're looking elsewhere

  • Our Homebase model points to a 250K jump in August private payrolls, which looks implausible.
  • Other labor market indicators are far less upbeat; we have pencilled in an increase of 125K.
  • We expect a meagre rise in government payrolls this month, and see a sharp slowdown ahead. 

Ian Shepherdson (Chief Economist, Chairman and Founder)US

19 August 2024 US Monitor Beryl crushed July housing starts, but the August rebound won't last

  • July’s drop in single-family starts was concentrated in the South, probably a hit from Hurricane Beryl...
  • ..Still, the overhang of new home inventory points to a downturn in residential construction.
  • Consumers’ confidence has picked up despite the stock market dip, pointing to solid spending growth.

Ian Shepherdson (Chief Economist, Chairman and Founder)US

PM Datanote: US Jobless Claims, August 10

 Weekly data are noisy; the underlying trend is still deteriorating.

Ian Shepherdson (Chief Economist, Chairman and Founder)US

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