Pantheon Macroeconomics

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Pantheon Publications

Below is a list of our Publications for the last 5 months. If you are looking for reports older than 6 months please email info@pantheonmacro.com, or contact your account rep.

Please use the filters on the right to search for a specific date or topic.

Ian Shepherdson (Chief Economist, Chairman and Founder) Andrés Abadía (Chief LatAm Economist)

March 2025 - Latin America Chartbook

IRAN-WAR SHOCK COMPLICATES LATAM EASING CYCLE

  • OIL-DRIVEN INFLATION DELAYS POLICY NORMALISATION

31 March 2026 LatAm Monitor Argentina's rebound fading, and inflation becoming stickier

  • Fiscal discipline anchors stability in Argentina, but household weakness is constraining the recovery.
  • Inflation remains sticky, limiting policy easing and complicating the economic upturn.
  • The energy sector is supporting growth, but financial vulnerabilities are high.

30 March 2026 LatAm Monitor Banxico resumes easing, but rising risks sharply limit further cuts

  • Banxico’s policy surprise reflects weaker activity, with the inflation spike considered temporary.
  • External shocks from oil and tighter financial conditions raise upside risks and constrain easing.
  • Disinflation is becoming more uneven; Banxico must balance supporting growth against inflation risk.

PM Datanote: Inflation IPCA-15, Brazil, March, 2026

  • In one line: Disinflation remains intact, but the oil shock has materially increased upside risk.

27 March 2026 LatAm Monitor BCCh shifts to risk management as oil dictates the outlook

  • The oil-driven inflation shock is delaying easing in Chile, and even raising the probability of tightening.
  • The growth outlook has weakened as tighter financial conditions and fiscal restraint bite.
  • Policy is on hold for now, but risks have tilted clearly to the hawkish side in Chile and the region as a whole.

PM Datanote: BCCh Rate Decision, Chile, March, 2026

  • In one line: Rates on hold, policy turns cautious after Middle East oil shock.

Global Datanote: Bi-weekly CPI and EAI, Mexico, March/January, 2026

  • In one line: Inflation surprised to the upside, while activity weakened sharply at the start of the year.

PM Datanote: Bi-weekly CPI and Economic activity index, Mexico, March/January, 2026

  • In one line: Inflation surprised to the upside, while activity weakened sharply at the start of the year.

25 March 2026 Global Monitor US households set to tighten their purse strings as lower stock prices drag on households' wealth

  • US - Markets are overlooking the labor market damage of the oil shock
  • EUROZONE - ECB quietly endorses market expectations for hikes this year
  • UK - Hawkish set of MPC minutes lowers the bar to hikes in 2026
  • CHINA+ - China’s private sector starting to revive in selected areas
  • EM ASIA - India should be able to stomach oil at $150 this year; main risk is 2027
  • LATAM - Benign inflation in Brazil, but oil shock clouds COPOM outlook

25 March 2026 LatAm Monitor Inflation spike temporary, but weak activity hits Banxico's policy outlook

  • Food and energy shocks have driven inflation higher in Mexico, but core pressures are contained.
  • Economic activity weakened sharply at the start of the year, signalling a broader loss of momentum.
  • Banxico will hold rates, as inflation risks are persisting and growth slowing, reinforcing its cautious stance.

20 March 2026 Global Monitor Special Edition

  • US - How would the Fed react if oil prices soar to $150?
  • EUROZONE - EZ inflation to jump to just under 3% by May; ECB will hike in response
  • UK - Oil prices will need to go higher for longer to justify a rate hike
  • CHINA+ - China less exposed to the oil-price jolt than Japan
  • EM ASIA - India should be able to stomach oil at $150 this year; main risk is 2027
  • LATAM - Energy shock tests growth, inflation and policy outlook

24 March 2026 LatAm Monitor Consumption still positive in Mexico, but cycle is turning

  • Consumption remains resilient in Mexico, but softening fundamentals signal momentum will slow ahead.
  • Sticky services inflation and higher energy prices limit room for Banxico to resume its easing cycle soon…
  • …It will likely prioritise its credibility, delaying cuts as external risks and inflation pressures intensify.

23 March 2026 LatAm Monitor Colombia's growth holds up, but outlook weakens as distortions rise

  • Consumption in Colombia remains strong, but weak capex undermines medium-term growth prospects.
  • Tight financial conditions and fiscal consolidation will weigh on demand, exposing fragile growth dynamics.
  • Higher oil prices offer support, but inflation pressures and policy tightening limit upside for activity.

20 March 2026 LatAm Monitor COPOM starts cautious easing, as oil shock clouds inflation outlook

  • Brazil’s rate cut marks the start of the easing cycle, but the inflation outlook has become more uncertain.
  • External shocks and oil prices will curb disinflation, reinforcing the need for gradual policy adjustment.
  • The COPOM is keeping its options open, but high uncertainty limits scope for faster rate cuts ahead.

19 March 2026 LatAm Monitor Political noise elevated as reform agendas advance and election dynamics sharpen

  • Brazil — Election race tightens as fiscal risks mount
  • Mexico — Fiscal push meets market volatility
  • Colombia — Fragmentation sharpens electoral maths

18 March 2026 Global Monitor The Fed will lower rates to support the labour market, but other central banks will focus on inflation

  • US - Consumers look less resilient going into the energy price squeeze
  • EUROZONE - Three scenarios for the ECB as a new energy shock hits
  • UK - MPC preview: Bank Rate on hold and more cautious guidance
  • CHINA+ - China’s low inflation cushions against energy-price shock
  • EM ASIA - EA activity heap maps; major exporters still outperforming
  • LATAM - Benign inflation in Brazil, but oil shock clouds COPOM outlook

18 March 2026 LatAm Monitor Peru's BCRP holds rates as inflation and risks to the outlook rise

  • Peru’s inflation is rising on supply shocks; anchored expectations allow BCRP to maintain a cautious tone.
  • Activity remains resilient and near potential, though energy disruption and external risks cloud the outlook.
  • Policy will likely stay on hold, as uncertainty limits the scope for action, at least over the next six months.

17 March 2026 LatAm Monitor Brazil's activity stabilises, but the oil shock complicates the outlook

  • Economic activity in Brazil began the year on a solid footing, but the upturn is still uneven.
  • Higher oil prices improve the external balance but risk reigniting inflation pressures.
  • The COPOM faces a delicate balance between stabilising growth and preserving inflation credibility.

16 March 2026 LatAm Monitor Mexico's industry starts 2026 poorly, but structural tailwinds remain

  • Mexico’s industrial output fell sharply in January as key sub-sectors weakened simultaneously.
  • Soft external demand, tight financial conditions and policy uncertainty continue to weigh on activity.
  • Infrastructure spending and US supply-chain integration will likely support a gradual recovery in H2.
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