Pantheon Macroeconomics

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Pantheon Publications

Below is a list of our Publications for the last 6 months. If you are looking for reports older than 6 months please email info@pantheonmacro.com, or contact your account rep.

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13 February 2025 US Monitor January CPI still blighted by residual seasonality; the trend is still slowing

  • Seasonal adjustment has evolved too slowly to offset greater clustering of annual price rises in January.
  • Underlying services inflation continues to fall;  leading indicators point to further progress. 
  • Surges in CPI auto insurance and hospital services prices will not feed through to the core PCE deflator.

Samuel TombsUS

13 February 2025 LatAm Monitor Mixed fortunes and cautious optimism in early 2025

  • Brazil — A solid start to the year as sentiment improves
  • Mexico — A solid rebound, but threats remain
  • Colombia — Economic tailwinds offset political noise

Andrés Abadía (Chief LatAm Economist)Latin America

13 February 2025 Emerging Asia Monitor Indonesian sales popped pre-VAT hike, but expect no follow-through

  • Sales growth in Indonesia rebounded in December, as consumers brought forward some spending…
  • …Ahead of what was ultimately a narrow VAT rate hike; expect an immediate correction in January.
  • Overall, headline growth remains historically tepid, and leading indicators are still uninspiring.

Miguel Chanco (Chief EM Asia Economist)Emerging Asia

13 February 2025 China+Monitor China doubling down on consumer goods subsidies this year

  • China’s consumer goods trade-in scheme drove RMB300B in retail sales, or 0.2% of GDP, last year.
  • The expanded scheme is likely to drive 0.7% of GDP this year, thanks to greater fiscal support.
  • The industrial equipment upgrade programme should support 0.8% of GDP, unchanged from last year.

Duncan WrigleyChina+

13 February 2025 Eurozone Monitor Taking stock of spending from the EU Resilience & Recovery Facility

  • Only around 40% of EU Resilience & Recovery Facility cash has been disbursed to member states. 
  • Bureaucracy, rising costs and supply-chain issues are holding back the pace of fund absorption. 
  • A lot needs to be done by August 2026 to mobilise remaining funds; not everyone will get there.

Melanie Debono (Senior Eurozone Economist)Eurozone

13 February 2025 UK Monitor Labour-market preview: slow job growth and higher wages

  • December’s payrolls fall should be revised up, and we look for a 20K month-to-month drop in January.
  • The official unemployment rate likely ticked up to 4.5% in December, and is trending up gradually.
  • Private-sector ex-bonus AWE likely rose 0.4% month-to-month in December, keeping the MPC cautious.

Rob Wood (Chief UK Economist)UK

12 February 2025 Global Monitor Aluminium and Steel tariffs not a game changer for EZ

  • US - Stabilizing jobs numbers remove the need for near-term Fed easing
  • EUROZONE - Another day, another tariff threat, this time on steel and aluminium
  • UK - Focus on hawkish forecasts rather than two votes for a 50bp cut
  • CHINA+ - China’s holiday spending is robust, but it won’t last
  • EM ASIA - Malhotra’s RBI debut was both no shock and unexpectedly reassuring
  • LATAM - Banxico accelerates easing, but US policy will influence the outlook

Ian Shepherdson (Chief Economist, Chairman and Founder)Global

12 February 2025 US Monitor Control retail sales likely buoyed by pre-tariff purchases again in January

  • Headline retail sales were probably held back by a plunge in auto sales linked to supply-bottlenecks...
  • ...but underlying sales likely were strong again, as tariff threats encouraged pre-emptive purchases. 
  • Mr. Powell's Humphrey-Hawkins Testimony was unremarkable, but watch for post-CPI comments today.

Samuel TombsUS

12 February 2025 LatAm Monitor Temporary disinflation in Brazil; Mexico's industrial sector woes

  • Brazil’s inflation dipped slightly in January, but the near-term outlook remains bleak…
  • …But pressures will ease in H2 as weakening domestic and external demand weigh on inflation.
  • A very, very ugly outlook for Mexico’s industrial sector under Trump 2.0; it could be avoided though.

Andrés Abadía (Chief LatAm Economist)Latin America

12 February 2025 Eurozone Monitor Our models suggest Bunds are fairly priced at 2.4-to-2.5%

  • Bunds have hovered close to fair value since the beginning of the year, according to our models. 
  • US Treasuries and Schatz point to upside risks to Bund yields, but fundamentals pull the other way. 
  • Near-term risks to Bund yields are tilted to the downside, before bear-steepening in H2.

Claus Vistesen (Chief Eurozone Economist)Eurozone

12 February 2025 UK Monitor Higher ONS population projections preserve some headroom

  • Stronger ONS population forecasts should boost potential output growth by 0.1pp per year.
  • The OBR will likely cut productivity growth forecasts, leaving potential growth unchanged.
  • We estimate the Chancellor has about £5B of headroom against her fiscal rules.

Rob Wood (Chief UK Economist)UK

11 February 2025 US Monitor Core CPI likely rose 0.3% in January; risks skewed towards a lower print

  • Manufacturers have hiked prices to game pre-tariff demand, but prices for autos and clothing likely fell.
  • Revisions to the seasonals should temper the residual seasonality in the services price data.
  • New tariffs on steel and aluminum will have minimal impact on overall inflation.

Samuel TombsUS

11 February 2025 LatAm Monitor Balancing act for BanRep and BCCh as inflation sees 'temporary' shocks

  • Colombia’s disinflation has paused, complicating BanRep’s efforts to support activity.
  • Increased political noise, elevated fiscal strain and external uncertainty are challenges for policymakers.
  • Chile’s electricity-tariff hike sparks an inflation surge, dimming hopes for further rate cuts.

Andrés Abadía (Chief LatAm Economist)Latin America

11 February 2025 Emerging Asia Monitor Weak demand from China still weighing on Taiwan's exports

  • Taiwanese export growth fell more than expected in January; blame the Lunar New Year noise…
  • …Yet, demand from China remains weak, with exports there falling in three of the past four months.
  • Headline inflation rose too, but this—again—seems due mainly to residual Lunar New Year effects.

Miguel Chanco (Chief EM Asia Economist)Emerging Asia

11 February 2025 China+Monitor China's holiday inflation bump reflects seasonal factors

  • China’s January headline consumer inflation jumped, due to holiday spending and timing effects.
  • The holiday bump in inflation is likely to subside after Lunar New Year, with demand still soft.
  • Producer prices continued to fall in January, amid signs of industrial excess supply and falling costs.

Duncan WrigleyChina+

11 February 2025 Eurozone Monitor Another day, another tariff threat, this time on steel and aluminium

  • US tariffs on steel and aluminium would have only a minimal direct impact on EZ exports and GDP… 
  • …But the constant threat of tariffs is raising uncertainty for firms, adding to downside risks for capex. 
  • The CDU/CSU remains in pole position in Germany, but it is ceding ground to the AFD.

Claus Vistesen (Chief Eurozone Economist)Eurozone

11 February 2025 UK Monitor CPI preview: rebounding airfares to boost inflation to 2.8% in January

  • Rebounding airfares, and private-school fee hikes, will drive up CPI inflation to 2.8% in January.
  • CPI services inflation should surge to 5.2% in January, matching the MPC’s updated forecasts.
  • Risks lie to the upside of our forecast for CPI inflation to reach 3.4% in April and 3.5% in September.

Rob Wood (Chief UK Economist)UK

UK Datanote: UK Report on Jobs Survey, January 2025

  • In one line: The labour market improved marginally in January but remains hobbled according to the REC.

Rob Wood (Chief UK Economist)UK

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