Pantheon Macroeconomics

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Pantheon Publications

Below is a list of our Publications for the last 5 months. If you are looking for reports older than 6 months please email info@pantheonmacro.com, or contact your account rep.

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PM Datanote: US PPI, May

Tariff pressures remain muted, for now.

Samuel TombsUS

Global Datanote: CPI, India, May

  • In one line: No signs yet of food disinflation stabilising.

Miguel Chanco (Chief EM Asia Economist)Global

13 June 2025 US Monitor May's core PCE print will be the last mild one this year

  • CPI and PPI data imply a 0.12% rise in the May core PCE deflator, but 0.3-to-0.4% prints lie straight ahead.
  • Momentum in services prices will rebuild in June and July, while retailers will start to pass on tariff costs.
  • Jobless claims provide further evidence that the labor market is gradually softening.

Samuel TombsUS

13 June 2025 China+ Monitor China's productivity opportunity can cushion demographic pressure

  • China faces a long-term demographic headwind, as its workforce declines and population ages...
  • ...but also an opportunity to shift 20% of the workforce into jobs with productivity three times higher.
  • Growth potential will still be substantial after the structural adjustment; plus AI is a wild card.

Duncan WrigleyChina+

13 June 2025 Emerging Asia Monitor Outright food deflation in India is imminent; 2025 consensus too high

  • Indian inflation dropped to its lowest level in over six years in May, coming in below expectations at 2.8%.
  • Food disinflation is still the overriding story, and our daily tracker points to outright deflation here soon.
  • We’ve cut our 2025 forecast to 2.8%, but raised our 2026 call to 5.0%, with this year’s base so low.

Miguel Chanco (Chief EM Asia Economist)Emerging Asia

13 June 2025 Eurozone Monitor ECB Council members' comments don't preclude another rate cut

  • Post-meeting comments from ECB Council members are mixed, but do not rule out another cut. 
  • Markets, like us, look for one more rate cut—in September—but it will be a close call. 
  • The ECB’s wage tracker eased in Q1, in line with other measures; wage growth will remain high.

Melanie Debono (Senior Eurozone Economist)Eurozone

13 June 2025 UK Monitor GDP's April drop was exaggerated; output will rebound

  • The unwinding of tariff and tax-hike front-running dragged down GDP growth in April…
  • …But the monthly fall looks exaggerated to us, so we expect GDP to rebound in May.
  • We thus only shave our forecast for Q2 GDP growth, to 0.2% quarter-to-quarter, from 0.3% previously.

Rob Wood (Chief UK Economist)UK

UK Datanote: UK Labour Market Data, April / May 2025

  • In one line: A dovish release that raises the chance of the MPC easing policy again in August.

Rob Wood (Chief UK Economist)UK

UK Datanote: U.K. BRC Retail Sales Monitor, May 2025

  • In one line: BRC retail sales growth stronger than the headline suggests, consumer spending will remain robust.

Rob Wood (Chief UK Economist)UK

PM Datanote: US NFIB Small Business Optimism Survey, May

Sentiment up from the April lows, but small businesses remain under pressure.

Oliver Allen (Senior US Economist)US

12 June 2025 US Monitor Expect payback for May's below-trend rise in the CPI over the summer

  • Changes in import prices rarely feed through instantly to consumer prices; brace for a surge this summer.
  • CPI services data remain plagued by residual seasonality; expect much faster increases ahead.
  • We still expect core CPI inflation to peak at 3½% in Q4, though that won’t stop the Fed easing.

Samuel TombsUS

12 June 2025 China+ Monitor China-US deal upheld after London talks, but still a long way to go

  • Handshakes in London iron out implementation of the US-China deal struck in Geneva, subject to approval.
  • The 90-day tariff reprieve revived China’s exports in May, temporarily, with trade diversion to the EU…
  • …Uncertainty-induced front-loading demand puts a floor under monthly growth ahead of reprieve expiry.

Kelvin Lam (Senior China+ Economist)China+

12 June 2025 Eurozone Monitor Industrial and services data suggest Q2 will be weaker than Q1

  • Investor sentiment rose in June, signalling a rebound in the EZ composite PMI after two straight declines. 
  • Advance hard data suggest that GDP growth will slow regardless… 
  • ...We continue to look for EZ GDP to stagnate this quarter, after the 0.6% q/q rise in Q1.

Melanie Debono (Senior Eurozone Economist)Eurozone

12 June 2025 UK Monitor MPC preview: on hold, but more open to a cut in August

  • We expect the MPC to vote seven-to-two to keep Bank Rate on hold at next week’s meeting.
  • Payrolls lift the chance of an August cut, but the MPC will likely stick to its “gradual and cautious” guidance.
  • We are comfortable assuming only one more rate cut in this cycle, even if it may now come sooner.

Rob Wood (Chief UK Economist)UK

11 June 2025 Global Monitor Sentiment in China resilient to trade war

  • US - Mr. Trump is right; the labor market will need substantial Fed easing soon
  • EUROZONE - Irish distortions return; we revise down our Q2 EZ GDP forecast
  • UK - CPI preview: we still think May inflation will match the MPC’s call
  • CHINA+ - China’s residential market enjoying only a modest boost
  • EM ASIA - RBI’s surprise front-loading of cuts doesn’t mark the finish line
  • LATAM - Uncertainty and caution behind Mexico’s faltering domestic demand

ian shepherdson (Chief Economist, Chairman and Founder)Global

11 June 2025 US Monitor Can Adobe's Digital Price Index improve CPI forecasts?

  • The aggregate DPI is a poor guide to CPI core goods prices, but some components are well correlated.
  • The useful component DPIs point to no step up yet in the pace of goods price rises in response to tariffs.
  • A very low response rate to NFIB’s survey casts doubt over the May rebound in small business confidence.

Samuel TombsUS

11 June 2025 Eurozone Monitor Is the BTP-Bund spread still heading towards 70bp?

  • The BTP-Bund spread has held broadly steady at around 100bp so far this year. 
  • We still see scope for further narrowing in 2025, to 70bp, implying BTPs trading inside OATs in France. 
  • Risks are broadly balanced, with German stimulus a downside and further trade uncertainty an upside.

Melanie Debono (Senior Eurozone Economist)Eurozone

11 June 2025 UK Monitor A dovish labour-market report, but jobs will recover

  • May’s huge fall in payrolls looks exaggerated; other indicators, such as redundancies, are improving.
  • Rising LFS employment and falling payrolls point to workers shifting towards self-employment.
  • Wage growth is easing gradually but still remains way above inflation-target-consistent rates.

Rob Wood (Chief UK Economist)UK

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