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China+ Publications

Below is a list of our China+ Publications for the last 6 months. If you are looking for reports older than 6 months please email info@pantheonmacro.com, or contact your account rep

Please use the filters on the right to search for a specific date or topic.

Daily Monitor

18 October 2024 China+ Monitor China's fresh property policies nopanacea to the ailing market

  • China has doubled its financial support for white- listed property projects, aiming to steady the sector.
  • China’s exports surprised negatively in September, due to slowing demand from the G7 and BRICS.
  • Uncertainty in the external environment has risen amid trade protectionism and geopolitical tensions.

Kelvin Lam (Senior China+ Economist)China+

16 October 2024 China+ Monitor China's credit demand is broadly soft, besides government borrowing

  • China’s September credit data point to a continued deterioration in private-sector borrowing demand.
  • Government bond issuance remains robust, but the key is rapid use of the funds for investment.
  • A modest fall in fiscal deposits suggests the policy growth pivot is gaining traction, albeit slowly.

Duncan WrigleyChina+

15 October 2024 China+ Monitor China deflation fears deepen, highlighting need for more stimulus

  • China’s consumer prices are on the brink of deflation while producer price deflation is deepening.
  • September’s core inflation slowed to just above zero percent, suggesting muted domestic demand.
  • Efficient implementation of existing stimulus should support growth, but more fiscal stimulus is needed.

Kelvin Lam (Senior China+ Economist)China+

9 October 2024 China+ Monitor China's tepid holiday activity suggests limited stimulus boost

  • China’s National Day holiday saw only a modest tourism-sector boost, despite the jump in stocks.
  • Consumers have more wealth tied up in property, whose outlook is still murky.
  • The NDRC yesterday focused on better implementation of existing fiscal support.

Kelvin Lam (Senior China+ Economist)China+

8 October 2024 China+ Monitor China's foreign reserves rise to their highest level since 2015

  • China’s FX reserves rose more than expected in September as the Fed started cutting interest rates.
  • Foreign equity flows have likely improved, as China announced support measures at end-September.
  • Looking ahead, a weaker dollar and further Fed cuts should bode well for China’s valuation effect.

Kelvin Lam (Senior China+ Economist)China+

3 October 2024 China+ Monitor BoK likely to cut rates this month, after PMI and inflation tumble

  • Falling oil prices pulled down Korea’s headline inflation in September; geopolitical risks loom.
  • The September manufacturing PMI declined sharply, pointing to softening demand and output.
  • The inflation and PMI data are likely to lead to a BoK rate cut this month, despite mounting debt risks.

Duncan WrigleyChina+

2 October 2024 China+ Monitor Korean export growth in good shape, as BoK faces tricky decision

  • Korean working-day-adjusted export growth remained robust in September, slowing only a little.
  • Semiconductor shipments drove over 60% of the headline export growth.
  • The BoK is likely to cut the policy rate this month, despite worries over rising household-debt risks.

Duncan WrigleyChina+

1 October 2024 China+ Monitor China's weak September surveys underscore the need for stimulus

  • China's manufacturing PMIs point to shrinking activity, while the service sector continues to slow.
  • Construction seems to be stabilising; we expect a stimulus impact soon, on faster bond issuance.
  • Measures announced should lift short-term growth, but expect more monetary and fiscal support in Q4.

Kelvin Lam (Senior China+ Economist)China+

26 September 2024 China+ Monitor Japan's flash PMIs indicate diverging sector performances

  • Japan’s sluggish September flash manufacturing PMI remained below 50 for a third straight month.
  • The September flash services activity index, by contrast, remains strong.
  • The rise in the services output price index suggests continued services inflation.

Duncan WrigleyChina+

25 September 2024 China+ Monitor China's monetary policy easing only a short-term sugar rush

  •  PBoC Governor Pan yesterday announced a set of broad monetary policy support measures.
  • These are likely to give a short-term lift to markets, and growth, especially if fiscal policy is stepped up.
  • But they don’t address the underlying structural issues, meaning growth is likely to slow again.

Duncan WrigleyChina+

24 September 2024 China+ Monitor Korean early-September trade data point to resilient momentum

  • The sharp slowdown in unadjusted 20-day Korean export data masks the underlying strength.
  • China’s slowing growth and heightened geopolitics remain key risks to Korea’s export recovery.
  • We reiterate our call for an October BoK rate cut, or maybe November if financial stability worries persist.

Kelvin Lam (Senior China+ Economist)China+

19 September 2024 China+ Monitor China's residential market wallowing in the mire, as policy boost wanes

  • China’s August developer-funding figures improved only because of policy support, namely loans.
  • Home sales remained weak in August, as the impact of the May policy support is fading.
  • A long, grinding recovery is in prospect, with no sign of a change in approach from drip-fed support.

Duncan WrigleyChina+

18 September 2024 China+ Monitor China's steady headline credit growth masks sinking private credit demand

  • China’s August headline credit growth was pretty steady, but due only to government-bond issuance...
  • ...Private credit demand looks weak, and on-balance-sheet bill financing was suspiciously large.
  • The PBoC is preparing “incremental policy” measures, likely an RRR cut and structural tools.

Duncan WrigleyChina+

17 September 2024 China+ Monitor Deep structural adjustment weighing down China's domestic demand

  • China’s retail sales growth faded in August, as people held back on big-ticket purchases.
  • Bad weather delayed construction, despite a large funding boost from government-bond issuance.
  • Policymakers are unlikely to hit the policy panic button, even if it risks missing 2024’s growth target.

Duncan WrigleyChina+

13 September 2024 China+ Monitor China's domestic economy probably cooled further in August

  • China’s early reporting data point to softening domestic demand in August.
  • Officials are likely to blame poor activity readings on bad weather, but that’s only part of the story.
  • Structural adjustment is dragging on demand, with piecemeal policy support only a partial offset.

Duncan WrigleyChina+

11 September 2024 China+ Monitor Chinese import demand sinks, reflecting torpid domestic demand

  • China’s exports surprised to the upside, thanks to a surge in EU and BRICS shipments and car demand.
  • Imports imploded, reflecting rapidly deteriorating domestic demand; more stimulus is needed.
  • Foreign exchange reserves rose in August due to a higher valuation effect on currency and bond assets.

Kelvin Lam (Senior China+ Economist)China+

10 September 2024 China+ Monitor Insipid core consumer inflation confirms sorry demand picture

  • China’s disappointing August core consumer inflation data point to persistently weak demand.
  • Headline CPI was boosted by a short-term spike in fresh vegetable prices.
  • A sharper drop in producer prices reflects excess industrial supply and the laggardly stimulus impact.

Duncan WrigleyChina+

6 September 2024 China+ Monitor BoJ intent on policy normalisation, even if wage growth slows

  • Japan’s nominal wage growth held up well in July, thanks to both bonuses and regular pay rises.
  • Headline wage growth is likely to fade in the coming months, but that won’t shift the BoJ.
  • The timing of the BoJ’s next rate hike is dependent on its perception of market risk.

Duncan WrigleyChina+

5 September 2024 China+ Monitor China's services firms cut prices, despite rising costs and activity

  • China’s August services PMIs indicate steady demand growth, but activity was hit by bad weather.
  • Services firms cut prices, in response to fierce competition, despite rising costs.
  • Consumers remain much more keen to spend on tourism rather than big-ticket items or housing.

Duncan WrigleyChina+

3 September 2024 China+ Monitor China's manufacturing sector still soft, as fiscal stimulus is diluted

  •  China’s August manufacturing PMIs remained at a low ebb, with a modest uptick in the Caixin gauge.
  • Weakening export orders suggest China cannot count on external demand to hit its growth target.
  • Falling special-bond funds for new project investment is dragging on infrastructure investment.
     

Kelvin Lam (Senior China+ Economist)China+

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