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China+ Publications

Below is a list of our China+ Publications for the last 5 months. If you are looking for reports older than 5 months please email info@pantheonmacro.com, or contact your account rep

Please use the filters on the right to search for a specific date or topic.

Daily Monitor

21 October 2025 China+ Monitor China's Q3 growth holds up, but investment weakness persists

  • China’s quarterly GDP grew a touch faster in Q3, but the headline masks weakness in domestic demand.
  • The divergence holds between stronger exports and production, and weaker retail sales and investment.
  • China’s Q4 growth hinges on successfully reining in deflation and unclogging local financing bottlenecks.

16 October 2025 China+ Monitor China's credit demand still soft, with M1 boosted by lively stock market

  • China’s loan growth slowed in September, indicative of weak credit demand, notably among corporates.
  • M1 growth surged, but this likely reflects the robust stock market, rather than domestic demand reviving.
  • The PBoC is likely to save policy rate cuts to stabilise sentiment if US-China trade frictions worsen severely.

9 October 2025 China+ Monitor Japan's wages suffer an August knock, due to volatile bonuses

  • Japan’s real household spending continued to rise in August, despite falling real incomes.
  • Nominal wages took a hit, as bonuses plunged, notably in tourism-related sectors and manufacturing.
  • The BoJ will be looking for clues about 2026 wage growth, but is also wary of recent JPY weakness.

8 October 2025 China+ Monitor Japan's Takaichi wins LDP election; equities drive China's FX reserves

  • Ms. Takaichi’s win in Japan’s LDP leadership election reduces the likelihood of a BoJ hike in October.
  • China’s FX reserves rose in September, fuelled by non-valuation effects, such as capital inflows.
  • We think USD strength and the Fed’s rate path will be the key drivers of China’s FX reserves into early 2026.

2 October 2025 China+ Monitor Korea's export surge masks WDA slump; Manufacturing rebounds

  • Korea’s working-day-adjusted export value growth fell sharply in September, partly due to base effects.
  • Manufacturing activity grew the most in 13 months, but the US ‘chip content’ tariff renews uncertainty.
  • We expect the BoK to cut rates by 25bp in Q4, once financial stability risk from the housing market lessens.

1 October 2025 China+ Monitor Targeted support to trigger Chinese investment rebound in Q4

  • China’s investment stimulus measures, announced on Monday, should spur an investment rebound in Q4.
  • Both September manufacturing PMIs point to a modest but broad improvement in activity.
  • Services activity slowed as tourism entered the off-peak season; the construction sector remains weak.

25 September 2025 China+ Monitor Japan's manufacturing sector yet to see tariff relief, despite US deal

  • Japan’s September flash PMIs reveal worsening manufacturing woes, despite lower US tariffs.
  • Services activity remains strong, even though extreme weather dented tourism activity.
  • We think the BoJ will hike the policy rate next month, though it will be a close call amid political risks.

23 September 2025 China+ Monitor Xi-Trump call: Trust rebuilding, finer TikTok details still being ironed out

  • Presidents Xi and Trump’s phone call last Friday to talk about trade paved the way for a summit in October.
  • Korean 20-day WDA exports fell sharply in September, thanks to weaker demand across most destinations.
  • Most Korean goods are still subject to higher tariffs than pre-Trump. We expect the BoK to cut in Q4.

18 September 2025 China+ Monitor Hong Kong Policy Address fast- tracks Northern Metropolis

  • Hong Kong Policy Address proposes to strengthen technology ties with the mainland and boost growth.
  • Japan’s annual export growth fell for the fourth straight month, but monthly momentum improves.
  • BoJ will keep rates on hold this week, but we expect it to resume its rate hike cycle in late October.

17 September 2025 China+ Monitor China's tier-one cities enjoy modest uptick in property sales

  • China’s national residential market continues to fester, as policymakers stick with only targeted support.
  • Tier-one city sales are rising on the back of local easing but national sales are still falling.
  • More national-level support is likely to be needed to stabilise the market, notably in lower-tier cities.

16 September 2025 China+ Monitor China's ailing domestic demand likely to prompt targeted support

  • China’s August activity data pointed to a broad cooling, especially in domestic demand.
  • Fixed-asset investment weakened further, making RMB500B in policy bank funding tools likely.
  • Prospects are rising for another round of coordinated targeted stimulus, possibly at the end of September.

11 September 2025 China+ Monitor China's producer prices supported by short-term factors

  • China's August producer deflation improved, led by steel and coal, likely due to reviving building demand.
  • Anti-price-war policies are likely to have more effect in traditional sectors than in high-tech ones.
  • Core consumer inflation is weak but gradually rising, indicative of the slow repair in domestic demand.

9 September 2025 China+ Monitor China's exports lose steam on low- techs; slump in US exports persists

  • China exports slowed for third successive month in August, dragged down by low-tech shipments.
  • US was largest drag on growth; monthly exports fell 12.8% seasonally adjusted, offsetting ASEAN's gains.
  • Export growth is set to slow in H2 on the back of a weaker US economy and less stockpiling.

4 September 2025 China+ Monitor Will China prevent a slow-motion labour-market trainwreck?

  • The August RatingDog services PMI flashed a warning signal about job losses, despite strong activity.
  • A court ruling on mandatory social security payments is the likely culprit, leading firms to trim workers.
  • Local governments probably won't fully enforce the rule, but the uncertainty created is hitting jobs already.

2 September 2025 China+ Monitor Chinese manufacturers tolerate tariff shifts, but small firms struggle

  • China's August PMIs diverged, with RatingDog pointing to a soft recovery from the tariff shock...
  • ...but the weak official manufacturing gauge indicates sluggish domestic demand, though pricing improved.
  • Services activity rose, on the back of stock-market trading and tourism, but construction is on the rocks.

29 August 2025 China+ Monitor BoK holds fast amid US pressure on currency and debt worries

  • The BoK left the policy rate unchanged yesterday, citing household-debt worries.
  • The Bank is probably also seeking to avoid upsetting the US with a rate cut which could weaken the KRW.
  • A likely government housing-supply plan and Fed rate cut in September should allow a BoK rate cut in Q4.

28 August 2025 China+ Monitor China's latest local property boosts to provide only a modest lift

  • Tier-one cities are leading another round of targeted residential property market easing in China.
  • The goal is stabilisation, however, rather than returning to solid growth, so expect an L-shaped recovery.
  • Industrial profits barely improved in July amid excess supply; manufacturing profits are rising though.

22 August 2025 China+ Monitor Japan's exports show tariff strain; declines led by cars and steel

  • Higher tariffs hurt Japan’s car and steel exporters in July, with export values seeing precipitous declines.
  • Car export prices to the US are still falling in USD terms, but more slowly. Exporters are absorbing costs.
  • Japan’s flash composite PMI has slid for three straight months but points to stronger domestic demand in July.

20 August 2025 China+ Monitor China likely to go slow on policy support, amid trade risks

  • The PBoC on Monday gave no hint of imminent easing, despite July’s underwhelming activity data.
  • China is likely to go slow on further policy support, so it has options if trade talks with the US hit a wall.
  • The property market is worsening again, putting developer finances under pressure.

14 August 2025 China+ Monitor China's credit growth still weak outside of government bonds

  • China’s broad credit growth edged up in July, only thanks to rapid government-bond issuance.
  • Credit demand elsewhere appears lacklustre, with net long-term corporate loan repayments.
  • Subsidies for consumer and services firm loans are helpful but unlikely to be a game-changer.
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