Pantheon Macroeconomics

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Latin America Publications

Below is a list of our Latin America Publications for the last 5 months. If you are looking for reports older than 5 months please email info@pantheonmacro.com, or contact your account rep

Please use the filters on the right to search for a specific date or topic.

Daily Monitor Andrés Abadía (Chief LatAm Economist)

2 July 2025 LatAm Monitor Chile's recovery continuing but set to slow in H2

  • Growth momentum is fading in Chile as temporary drivers wane and consumption stabilises.
  • Industrial production is still strong, led by mining, but job-market weakness remains a threat.
  • Political polarisation and election uncertainty are rising, posing new risks to policy and capex.

Andrés Abadía (Chief LatAm Economist)Latin America

1 July 2025 LatAm Monitor Colombia's rate cuts delayed as fiscal slippage raises inflation risks

  • Deep BanRep Board divisions and sticky inflation expectations are delaying further rate cuts.
  • Rising fiscal deficits and political noise are under- mining policy credibility and investor confidence.
  • Stronger growth gives limited relief as inflation risks and external pressures continue to build.

Andrés Abadía (Chief LatAm Economist)Latin America

27 June 2025 LatAm Monitor Banxico cuts rates as expected; disinflation begins in Brazil, but...

  • Banxico cuts rates, but rising inflation and Board split signal slower, more cautious easing ahead.
  • Disinflation is emerging in Brazil, but policy is still tight amid lingering core pressures and fiscal uncertainty…
  • …The Selic will likely be held at 15%, as the BCB sees easing risks outweighing fragile disinflation.

Andrés Abadía (Chief LatAm Economist)Latin America

25 June 2025 LatAm Monitor Disinflation resumes in Mexico; Argentina's solid upturn in Q1

  • The benign inflation report supports a 50bp cut, but a divided Banxico will likely slow the easing pace in H2.
  • Services inflation is sticky; housing, wage and food costs are delaying disinflation despite a MXN rebound.
  • Private demand and capex lead growth in Argentina, but external imbalances and fiscal risks remain high.

Andrés Abadía (Chief LatAm Economist)Latin America

24 June 2025 LatAm Monitor Mexico's economy sees a decent start to Q2, amid persistent threats

  • A rebound in manufacturing and services lifted Mexico’s output in April, but momentum is weak.
  • Consumption faces pressure from high rates, labour-market stress, and fading support from remittances.
  • Colombia’s proposed ballot sidesteps legal processes, raising institutional fears.

Andrés Abadía (Chief LatAm Economist)Latin America

20 June 2025 LatAm Monitor Intensifying political noise in a shifting global context

  • Brazil — Bolsonaro probe deepens, fiscal risks rise
  • Mexico — Judicial reform starting to backfire
  • Colombia —  Violence, reform and fiscal crisis

Andrés Abadía (Chief LatAm Economist)Latin America

18 June 2025 LatAm Monitor Chile's BCCh likely to hold again, in the face of conflicting inflation signals

  • Sticky core inflation and electricity-price risks will likely keep BCCh cautious, despite progress on disinflation.
  • Gradual CLP appreciation and subdued domestic demand will allow further rate cuts in Q3.
  • Colombia’s MTFF signals rising risks amid political urgency; fiscal relief today, higher debt tomorrow.

Andrés Abadía (Chief LatAm Economist)Latin America

17 June 2025 LatAm Monitor Mexico's inflation rises again in May; Banxico to ease cautiously

  • Sticky services and volatile food prices cloud Banxico’s outlook, despite weaker domestic demand.
  • Disinflation will resume soon, allowing Banxico to proceed with gradual rate cuts.
  • Brazil’s economic growth is slowing in Q2, as agriculture normalises and tight financial conditions bite.

Andrés Abadía (Chief LatAm Economist)Latin America

6 June 2025 LatAm Monitor Uncertainty and caution behind Mexico's faltering domestic demand

  • Capex and consumption have weakened in Mexico as high rates and trade tensions dampen confidence.
  • Construction and machinery output have slumped, with tight policy and little appetite for long-term capex.
  • Banxico’s rate cuts and the USMCA revision will bring limited relief given the persistent structural challenges.

Andrés Abadía (Chief LatAm Economist)Latin America

5 June 2025 LatAm Monitor Broadly stable, though headwinds continue to blow

  • Brazilian Real —  Stable, but risks loom ahead
  • Mexican Peso — Rallying on trade relief
  • Colombian Peso — Top-performing LatAm FX in May

Andrés Abadía (Chief LatAm Economist)Latin America

4 June 2025 LatAm Monitor Brazil's industrial sector falters in early Q2, after a lacklustre Q1

  • Brazil’s industry weakened in April, hit by falling domestic demand and a difficult external backdrop.
  • Sectoral data show a broad-based decline, under- scoring structural strains and fading external support.
  • Mexico’s first judicial election saw a low turnout, political interference and risks to independence.

Andrés Abadía (Chief LatAm Economist)Latin America

3 June 2025 LatAm Monitor Solid start for Chile's Q2 growth; subdued inflation pressures in Peru

  • Mining and services offset weak industrial output in Chile, providing a solid base for Q2 growth.
  • Business sentiment improved slightly but remains fragile, with construction still the weakest link.
  • Peru’s inflation is well under control, led by cheaper food and fuel prices; the BCRP is likely to cut soon.

Andrés Abadía (Chief LatAm Economist)Latin America

30 May 2025 LatAm Monitor Colombia's stability intact despite President Petro's political ambitions

  • No formal steps towards constitutional change have been taken, yet, despite Mr. Petro’s fiery rhetoric.
  • Low protest turnout and legislative hurdles suggest Mr. Petro’s political project is losing momentum fast.
  • Peru’s economy started 2025 strongly, supported by primary sectors and resilient domestic demand.

Andrés Abadía (Chief LatAm Economist)Latin America

28 May 2025 LatAm Monitor Brazil's inflation slows in May, supporting a steady BCB stance

  • Disinflation has resumed in Brazil, with transportation prices falling and only a modest rise in food prices.
  • The strong BRL, falling commodity prices and softening demand signal continued disinflation in H2.
  • The fiscal outlook is fragile, despite short-term gains, with rigid spending and political resistance to reform.

Andrés Abadía (Chief LatAm Economist)Latin America

23 May 2025 LatAm Monitor Resilient economic headlines in Mexico, but shaky core foundations

  • An agricultural rebound drove headline GDP growth in Mexico in Q1, offsetting weakness elsewhere.
  • Services and industrial output fell, suggesting the economy is heavily exposed to shocks.
  • Persistent inflation, especially in services, complicates Banxico’s easing path amid deteriorating conditions.

Andrés Abadía (Chief LatAm Economist)Latin America

22 May 2025 LatAm Monitor Instability, reform and shifting alliances 

  • Brazil — Political and fiscal risks escalating
  • Mexico — Stability tested by violence and reform
  • Colombia —  Mr. Petro’s reform agenda faces headwinds

Andrés Abadía (Chief LatAm Economist)Latin America

21 May 2025 LatAm Monitor A strong start for Chile's economy, but growth momentum will ease

  • Chile’s Q1 GDP beat expectations, led by services and government spending, despite a drag from mining.
  • Its external accounts improved in Q1 at the headline level, despite portfolio outflows and income deficits.
  • The investment outlook is brighter, given less political risk, but structural issues and uncertainty loom large.

Andrés Abadía (Chief LatAm Economist)Latin America

20 May 2025 LatAm Monitor Strong start to 2025 for Brazil and Colombia masks challenges ahead

  • Brazil’s economic activity surged in Q1, driven by agriculture and resilience in industry and services…
  • …Momentum is likely to wane as tighter financial conditions and global uncertainty take hold.
  • Colombia’s real GDP rose strongly in Q1, thanks to domestic demand, but structural risks persist.

Andrés Abadía (Chief LatAm Economist)Latin America

16 May 2025 LatAm Monitor Banxico sticks to the script; Brazil's retailers perform strongly in Q1

  • Banxico delivered another unanimous 50bp cut, to 8.50%, and pointed to more easing ahead.
  • Brazil’s resilient consumption masks mounting pressures from inflation and weak services… 
  • …Tighter financial conditions are also a drag, but retail and labour data offer cautious optimism.

Andrés Abadía (Chief LatAm Economist)Latin America

15 May 2025 LatAm Monitor Rebounding on receding global trade risk

  • Brazil — Receding risk and foreign inflows
  • Mexico — Rebounding, but volatility set to continue 
  • Chile — Boosted by tariff truce and domestic tailwinds

Andrés Abadía (Chief LatAm Economist)Latin America

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