Pantheon Macroeconomics

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Latin America Publications

Below is a list of our Latin America Publications for the last 6 months. If you are looking for reports older than 6 months please email info@pantheonmacro.com, or contact your account rep

Please use the filters on the right to search for a specific date or topic.

21 October 2024 LatAm Monitor Gradual rate cuts in Chile to continue; neutral rate in sight

  • Chile’s central bank cut by a steady 25bp, despite choppy external conditions.
  • Subdued inflation pressures and sluggish economic activity point to further easing, to neutral…
  • …But volatile external trends, potentially hitting the CLP and fiscal accounts, are a key threat.

Andrés Abadía (Chief LatAm Economist)Latin America

18 October 2024 LatAm Monitor Brazil faces slowdown amid inflation, drought and capex challenges

  • Economic activity is slowing as financial conditions tighten and agricultural output was hit by drought.
  • Peru’s economic recovery is gaining momentum, driven by a strong labour market and mining output.
  • Chile’s BCCh will cut rates but likely adopt a cautious approach, as geopolitical noise is mounting.

Andrés Abadía (Chief LatAm Economist)Latin America

17 October 2024 LatAm Monitor Fiscal noise, policy uncertainty and US election

  • Brazil — Fiscal reset amid policy shifts
  • Mexico — Sheinbaum’s pragmatic economic shift?
  • Colombia —  Increased political noise hurting the economy

Andrés Abadía (Chief LatAm Economist)Latin America

16 October 2024 LatAm Monitor Peru's BCRP maintains rates, with inflation likely to rebound in Q4

  • BCRP held interest rates steady, despite the recent improvement in inflation and economic uncertainty.
  • Global geopolitical noise and unfavourable base effects have pushed policymakers to the sidelines.
  • Mexico's industry is struggling amid construction issues and weak manufacturing demand.

Andrés Abadía (Chief LatAm Economist)Latin America

PM Datanote: BCRP Rate Decision, Peru, September, 2024

  • In one line: On hold, as inflation likely to increase marginally in Q4 due to base effects.

Andrés Abadía (Chief LatAm Economist)Latin America

14 October 2024 LatAm Monitor Banxico on course for further rate cuts as inflation pressures subside

  • Inflation in Mexico continues to decline, fueling expectations for further rate cuts from Banxico.
  • More rate cuts are on the horizon, but their pace and magnitude remain up for debate within Banxico.
  • Factors like agricultural price rebounds and external pressures could complicate the inflation outlook.

Andrés Abadía (Chief LatAm Economist)Latin America

11 October 2024 LatAm Monitor Brazil's inflation remains benign despite electricity-related shock

  • Brazil’s inflation data show subdued pressures but rising risk from oil prices and drought conditions.
  • The retail sales decline signals economic headwinds as Brazil faces tighter financial conditions ahead.
  • Banxico will keep cutting interest rates in Q4 as the inflation picture continues to improve.

Andrés Abadía (Chief LatAm Economist)Latin America

PM Datanote: CPI, Mexico, September, 2024

  • In one line: Subdued inflation pressures, allowing Banxico to cut rates further.

Andrés Abadía (Chief LatAm Economist)Latin America

PM Datanote: Inflation IPCA, Brazil, September, 2024

  • In one line: A benign inflation report despite a number of threats. 

Andrés Abadía (Chief LatAm Economist)Latin America

10 October 2024 LatAm Monitor Improving, thanks to China and the US Fed

  • Mexico — Global issues and politics the key drags
  • Colombia — Subdued due to fiscal noise
  • Chile — Markets rise amid economic optimism

Andrés Abadía (Chief LatAm Economist)Latin America

9 October 2024 LatAm Monitor Disinflation in the Andes fully on track, allowing further easing in Q4

  • The gradual easing of inflation pressures continues in Colombia, despite temporary upside shocks.
  • Political uncertainty and minimum-wage talks complicate BanRep’s ability to accelerate rate cuts.
  • Chile’s inflation slowed in September, paving the way for further rate cuts amid energy-tariff uncertainty.

Andrés Abadía (Chief LatAm Economist)Latin America

8 October 2024 LatAm Monitor Brazil's trade surplus declines, highlighting near-term issues

  • Brazil’s exports are struggling as weak prices hit the mining/oil sectors and overall trade performance.
  • Imports have surged, for the wrong reasons; domestic demand will ease soon.
  • Domestic and external challenges are weighing on Mexico’s growth outlook.

Andrés Abadía (Chief LatAm Economist)Latin America

7 October 2024 LatAm Monitor Claudia Sheinbaum; a bold new direction for Mexico?

  • Mexico’s new president, Claudia Sheinbaum, has the chance to reshape policies and enhance capex.
  • She must address drug-related violence, energy policies and maintain strong ties with the US.
  • Proposed reforms spark concerns over increased executive power and its impact on key institutions.

Andrés Abadía (Chief LatAm Economist)Latin America

4 October 2024 LatAm Monitor Industrial activity struggles in Brazil; tight financial conditions a threat

  • Brazil’s industrial output inches up in August, highlighting ongoing economic challenges.
  • Moody’s upgrades Brazil’s credit rating, boosting confidence in economic reforms.
  • Peru’s inflation rate drops to 1.8%, paving the way for further interest rate cuts.

Andrés Abadía (Chief LatAm Economist)Latin America

2 October 2024 LatAm Monitor Colombia's BanRep to keep cutting rates amid soft economic recovery

  • Colombia’s BanRep cut interest rates again, signalling continued easing amid falling inflation.
  • The Board adopted a more dovish stance, paving the way for an accelerated normalisation, if needed.
  • Chile’s IMACEC index is sending mixed signals;mining shows signs of life but services struggle.

Andrés Abadía (Chief LatAm Economist)Latin America

PM Datanote: BanRep Rate Decision, Colombia, September, 2024

  • In one line: The 50bp pace of rate cuts continues amid mixed economic signals and a cautious inflation outlook.

Andrés Abadía (Chief LatAm Economist)Latin America

September 2024 - Latin America Chartbook

LATIN AMERICAN CENTRAL BANKS TACKLE INFLATION…

  • …AND GROWTH CHALLENGES, AMID GLOBAL PRESSURES

Andrés Abadía (Chief LatAm Economist)Latin America

1 October 2024 LatAm Monitor Brazil's job market shows resilience amid emerging growth challenges

  • Brazil’s unemployment rate drops to record low, indicating tight labour market conditions….
  • …But economic indicators suggest potential job market slowdown as tight financial conditions bite.
  • Chile’s August economic data was strong, yet leading indicators signal caution for future growth.

Andrés Abadía (Chief LatAm Economist)Latin America

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Latin America Document Vault, independent macro research, Pantheon Macro, Pantheon Macroeconomics, independent research, ian shepherdson, economic intelligence,