Pantheon Macroeconomics

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UK Publications

Below is a list of our UK Publications for the last 6 months. If you are looking for reports older than 6 months please email info@pantheonmacro.com, or contact your account rep

Please use the filters on the right to search for a specific date or topic.

Global Daily Monitor

22 August 2024 UK Monitor QT update: No need to wring our hands over repo

  • We expect the MPC to agree in September that QT will continue at a £100B-a-year pace from October.
  • The BoE has welcomed increased use of its short-term repo facility as part of a strategic shift…
  • ...to a demand-driven reserves system, while small changes to active QT would be fine-tuning.

Rob Wood (Chief UK Economist)UK

21 August 2024 UK Monitor GDP revisions will have little effect on monetary or fiscal policy

  • The ONS Blue Book revisions raised the level of GDP in Q4 2022 by 0.8%.
  • Statistician’s will publish full revisions up to the latest data in Q2 2024 on September 30.
  • Revisions to growth two years ago will have little effect on monetary or fiscal policy.

Rob Wood (Chief UK Economist)UK

20 August 2024 UK Monitor MPC's switch to scenarios implies gradual rate cuts

  • The MPC has shifted its focus away from inflation and wages to broader economic scenarios.
  • Even rate-setters voting for an August cut placed considerable weight on the more hawkish scenario.
  • Reduced data-sensitivity and the scenarios suggest gradual rate cuts, with the next one in November.

Rob Wood (Chief UK Economist)UK

16 August 2024 UK Monitor We are optimistic that GDP will keep growing solidly in H2 2024

  • GDP was unchanged month-to-month in June and grew 0.6% quarter-to-quarter in Q2 as expected.
  • Growth will slow in H2 2024, but consumer spending should keep the economy expanding solidly.
  • We see upside risks to our forecast for 1.2% year- over-year GDP growth in 2024.

Rob Wood (Chief UK Economist)UK

15 August 2024 UK Monitor An even handed MPC would look through the services undershoot

  • Stronger utility price inflation boosted CPI inflation to 2.2% year-over-year in July.
  • Services inflation fell to 5.2%, below the consensus, 5.5%, driven by erratic airfares and hotel prices.
  • Gradually slowing services inflation points to more rate cuts, but the MPC will wait until November.

Rob Wood (Chief UK Economist)UK

14 August 2024 UK Monitor Rebounding jobs will keep the MPC cautious about cutting rates

  • The MPC will be encouraged that wage growth is slowing in line with its forecast for Q2.
  • Rate-setters will downplay the still unreliable unemployment rate, which fell to 4.2% in June.
  • But a range of data shows robust employment, which suggests the MPC will cut rates only slowly.

Rob Wood (Chief UK Economist)UK

13 August 2024 UK Monitor Financial volatility will weigh only a little on business confidence

  • We estimate that last week’s financial market volatility will cut 1 point off August’s PMI services.
  • Strong new orders and firms’ confidence means the PMI services should still rise two points in August.
  • The financial ructions are likely to have sliced just two points off consumers’ confidence.

Rob Wood (Chief UK Economist)UK

9 August 2024 UK Monitor Labour-market preview: job growth rebounds, wages revised up

  • July PAYE employment should gain 30K month-to-month, while the June jobless rate rises to 4.5%.
  • We think May AWE growth being revised up is a decent bet and we factor in a 0.2% bump.
  • So we expect Q2 year-over-year private-sector AWE ex. bonuses growth 20bp above the MPC’s forecast.

Rob Wood (Chief UK Economist)UK

8 August 2024 UK Monitor CPI preview: CPI inflation likely to rise to 2.3% in July

  • CPI inflation in the UK likely rose to 2.3% in July, from 2.0% in June, 0.1pp below the MPC’s forecast.
  • The rise will be due to easing utility price deflation, as Ofgem cut the price cap less than in July 2023.
  • We expect CPI services inflation to slow to 5.5% but uncertainty is high because of volatile hotel prices.

Rob Wood (Chief UK Economist)UK

7 August 2024 UK Monitor Markets are pricing too many cuts in the UK

  • Markets are pricing the MPC to cut interest rates about as fast as after the dot.com bubble burst.
  • We think that is too much: our US colleagues forecast slower, but continued, US growth…
  • …The UK and US economies are not currently synchronised and UK inflation is higher than in 2001.

Rob Wood (Chief UK Economist)UK

6 August 2024 UK Monitor PMI shows future activity is set to boom just as Bank Rate is cut

  • July’s headline PMI signals 0.2% quarter-to-quarter growth and only a gradual decline in inflation.
  • Surging business optimism, hiring and new orders suggests activity growth will accelerate.
  • The July PMI will not push the MPC to cut rates again in September; we now expect November.

Rob Wood (Chief UK Economist)UK

2 August 2024 UK Monitor Doves let loose... another rate cut is coming by year-end

  • The MPC cut rates 25bp as consensus expected, but surprised markets with dovish words and forecasts.
  • The MPC cut its mode two-year inflation forecast to 1.7%, and ditched services inflation as a lode star.
  • We expect one more cut this year and three in 2025 as inflation runs above the MPC’s mode forecast.

Rob Wood (Chief UK Economist)UK

1 August 2024 UK Monitor We expect CPI inflation to rise to 2.2% in July

  • Smaller utility price cuts this July than in 2023 will push up CPI inflation to 2.2%, from 2.0% in June.
  • We expect the easing of utilities price deflation to be offset by slower goods and services inflation.
  • Uncertainty is high as our call hinges on volatile public rents, likely strong, and hotel prices, likely weak.

Rob Wood (Chief UK Economist)UK

31 July 2024 UK Monitor More short-term borrowing, higher taxes later

  • Chancellor Rachel Reeves’ spending audit suggests £16.5B higher government borrowing in 2024/25.
  • Interest costs will add to pressures; we expect borrowing £22B above the Budget forecast for 2024/25.
  • Fiscal pressures build over time, so tax hikes along with higher borrowing are likely in the longer term.

Elliott Laidman Doak (Senior UK Economist)UK

30 July 2024 UK Monitor Corporate and consumer attitudes shift as interest rate cuts approach

  • Increased risk appetite and approaching rate cuts led firms to raise finance for the third month in four.
  • Consumers continue to plough money into ISAs to take advantage of good deposit rates.
  • But we doubt households will save more, as they are already building up real liquid assets at a decent clip.

Rob Wood (Chief UK Economist)UK

26 July 2024 UK Monitor MPC preview: Almost ready to cut interest rates, cautiously

  • We expect the MPC to vote six-to-three to keep Bank Rate on hold at next Thursday’s policy meeting.
  • The MPC said its decision depends on GDP, services inflation and wages; all have exceeded its forecasts.
  • It will be a hawkish cut if rate-setters do go ahead, with their guidance likely cautious about future easing.

Elliott Laidman Doak (Senior UK Economist)UK

25 July 2024 UK Monitor PMI rising and inflation slowing, but the labour market will tighten

  • The July PMI is consistent with Q3 GDP growth of 0.2% quarter-to-quarter.
  • But surging new orders and future business expectations suggest the PMI will leap in August.
  • Slowing output prices will comfort the MPC, but stronger hiring could keep wage growth elevated.

Rob Wood (Chief UK Economist)UK

24 July 2024 UK Monitor The large current account deficit is storing up trouble

  • The wide current account deficit reflects elevated fuel import costs and weak investment income.
  • Neither factor is likely to improve in the near future, so we expect the large current account deficit to persist.
  • That will hold sterling back, as will the weakest international investment position in 37 years.

Rob Wood (Chief UK Economist)UK

23 July 2024 UK Monitor Public-sector pay deals just the tip of the iceberg

  • Chancellor Rachel Reeves hinted she would accept 5.5% public-sector pay rises this year.
  • We also expect Ms. Reeves to raise government borrowing by £22B in 2029/30 in the Autumn Statement.
  • Higher public-sector pay rises than expected will have only a minor effect on the interest rate outlook.

Rob Wood (Chief UK Economist)UK

19 July 2024 UK Monitor The MPC will like slowing wages but should watch jobs and revisions

  • The headlines from yesterday’s labour-market data will be music to the MPC’s ears…
  • …They show slowing private-sector pay growth and signs of a continued gradual rise in unemployment.
  • But the MPC must be careful; job growth is bouncing back, and AWE will likely be revised up.

Rob Wood (Chief UK Economist)UK

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