Pantheon Macroeconomics

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UK Publications

Below is a list of our UK Publications for the last 5 months. If you are looking for reports older than 5 months please email info@pantheonmacro.com, or contact your account rep

Please use the filters on the right to search for a specific date or topic.

Daily Monitor Chartbook

20 March 2026 UK Monitor Hawkish set of MPC minutes lowers the bar to hikes in 2026

  • The MPC left Bank Rate unchanged at its March meeting, with a surprising unanimous vote.
  • Guidance shifted towards a neutral stance, from being biased towards cuts in February.
  • The bulk of the minutes leaned hawkishly in nature, and we now see the bar to rate hikes as lower than before.

19 March 2026 UK Monitor Data flow to soften rather than collapse in the coming months

  • We expect the data flow to soften as the implications of the war in Iran feed into surveys.
  • But the PMI held up for two months after Russia’s invasion in 2022; the housing market will react faster.
  • The MPC’s focus on spare capacity means the job data will be crucial for forecasting the path for rates.

18 March 2026 UK Monitor Oil will need to go higher for longer to justify a rate hike

  • Inflation will peak at over 5% if oil prices rise to $150 per barrel, requiring hikes to Bank Rate.
  • An oil price below $125 leaves the MPC just enough room to hold rates, but it is borderline in some cases.
  • The MPC will need clarity over energy supplies in late summer to be sure a second price spike is avoided.

17 March 2026 UK Monitor Underlying GDP improves, but we trim our Q1 growth call

  • Erratic falls in equipment manufacturing and mining kept GDP unchanged month-to-month in January.
  • We lower our forecast for quarter-to-quarter GDP growth in Q1 to 0.2%, from 0.3% previously.
  • War in Iran is a serious downside risk to activity, but we expect slower growth rather than a sudden stop.

13 March 2026 UK Monitor MPC preview: Bank Rate on hold and more cautious guidance

  • We expect the MPC to keep Bank Rate on hold next week, with Ms. Dhingra and Mr. Taylor voting for a cut.
  • The data flow has been slightly dovish lately, but war in Iran has ripped up the ‘disinflation’ playbook.
  • Guidance will shift towards giving rate-setters the option to hike in 2026, if required.

12 March 2026 UK Monitor More spare capacity than 2022, but tricky underlying inflation backdrop

  • We plot how the 2026 energy surge, and position of the UK economy, compares to 2022.
  • Oil and natural-gas prices have so far risen by a similar percentage to 2022, but may be fading sooner.
  • More spare capacity exists and M4 growth is slower than in 2022, but inflation expectations are deanchored.

11 March 2026 UK Monitor CPI preview 2: inflation has little further to fall this year

  • We expect CPI inflation to be unchanged at 3.0% in February, matching the MPC’s forecast.
  • Higher core goods inflation—driven by clothes—and airfares should offset weaker services and motor fuels.
  • President Trump looking for an Iran exit ramp means we now see inflation peaking at 3.3% in December.

10 March 2026 UK Monitor Labour market preview: payrolls stabilising prior to energy shock

  • We expect inflation to trough at 2.6% in June and peak at 3.4% in December, given energy futures yesterday.
  • We expect the flash payroll estimate to show a 5K month-to-month fall in February.
  • Private-sector wage growth should tick up in January, and surveys suggest stabilisation ahead.

6 March 2026 UK Monitor CPI preview 1: inflation to fall to 2.9% in February

  • We expect CPI inflation to decline to 2.9% in February, from 3.0% in January.
  • A fall in motor fuel prices, slowing rent inflation, and a drop in live music and hotel prices drag inflation down.
  • Commodity price rises mean inflation will sink to only 2.4% in June and rebound to 3.0% in September.

5 March 2026 UK Monitor GDP still on track to rise by 0.3% quarter-to-quarter in Q1

  • Industrial production likely rebounded in January, since manufacturing activity continues to recover.
  • Surging A&E attendances indicate upside risk to services output from healthcare activity.
  • Output in the construction sector will fall again, as the wet weather dampened activity.

4 March 2026 UK Monitor Spring Statement out of date as rate-cut chances evaporate

  • We now expect a rate cut in April, compared to March previously, after another surge in commodity prices.
  • Our forecast today is a holding position as we wait to see where gas prices settle at the end of the week.
  • The Chancellor boosted her headroom in the Spring Statement, but bigger challenges await in the autumn.

3 March 2026 UK Monitor Energy prices could stop the MPC cutting more than once this year

  • Energy-price rises, if sustained, would add 0.2-to-0.3pp to UK inflation in July, and 0.2pp at year-end.
  • The market’s 50:50 probability of a March cut looks fair in these early hours after events in the Middle East.
  • But two MPC rate cuts this year are unlikely if energy prices drive inflation to re-accelerate in H2 2026.

27 February 2026 UK Monitor Fragmented housing market still set to strengthen in 2026

  • House prices rose by a respectable 2.4% on average in Q4, down only slightly from 2.5% in Q4 2026.
  • 2025’s stamp-duty hike and mansion tax are weighing on house prices in London and the South East.
  • A sharp drop in household inflation expectations in February seals a March rate cut.

26 February 2026 UK Monitor Spring Statement to show the Budget starting to unravel

  • The latest public finances data will support the Chancellor by showing borrowing below profile.
  • But the headline figures flatter the overall picture, where spending pressures are higher.
  • We expect the OBR to revise down borrowing in 2030/31 slightly, though policy U-turns are mounting.

25 February 2026 UK Monitor Surging retail sales and a strong PMI bode well for Q1 GDP growth

  • A surge in retail sales growth in January points to upside risk to GDP growth in Q1.
  • The PMI suggests that business sentiment is also improving as policy uncertainty wanes.
  • But the dismal weather so far this year means we hold fire on raising our Q1 growth forecast from 0.3%. 

24 February 2026 UK Monitor AI and the labour market: few signs of robots taking our jobs, yet

  • A jump in payroll-measured productivity has coincided with the proliferation of AI tools.
  • Studies link AI exposure and weak hiring in some sectors, but the impact is tiny at a macro level, so far.
  • The impact of AI will build over time, but the general equilibrium effects on the economy are hard to call. 

20 February 2026 UK Monitor Insolvencies will continue to fall as GDP growth accelerates in 2026

  • Insolvencies fell year-over-year in January despite months of political chaos causing weaker growth.
  • Retail insolvencies have risen, likely as 2025’s payroll-tax and minimum-wage hikes hit the sector hard.
  • But overall business failures should drop a little in 2026, as growth recovers and borrowing costs fall.

19 February 2026 UK Monitor Inflation points to March rate cut, but underlying inflation is sticky

  • Energy, education, food, rents and airfares cut inflation to 3.0% in January, and further falls are likely.
  • But services inflation exceeded the MPC’s forecast by 30bp, and underlying inflation accelerated.
  • A March rate cut remains highly likely despite the inflation miss, as rate-setters focus on unemployment.

18 February 2026 UK Monitor Jobless rate rise points to March rate cut, but payrolls stabilising

  • Jobless rate hitting a 5-year high of 5.2% in December makes a March rate cut more likely.
  • But payrolls beat consensus and have nearly stabilised, while redundancies appear to have peaked.
  • Private pay rose by the most month-to-month since April and will likely exceed the MPC’s January call.

17 February 2026 UK Monitor Happy Anniversary: 500 Monitors down, what have we learnt?

  • We reflect on our calls, and what we should learn from the misses, in our 500th UK Economic Monitor.
  • Solid growth and persistent inflation in 2025 panned out, but job growth was weaker than we expected.
  • Our three key themes now? The high neutral rate; structural labour-market shifts; persistent inflation. 
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