Pantheon Macroeconomics

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UK Publications

Below is a list of our UK Publications for the last 5 months. If you are looking for reports older than 5 months please email info@pantheonmacro.com, or contact your account rep

Please use the filters on the right to search for a specific date or topic.

Daily Monitor Weekly Monitor

7 November 2025 UK Monitor We reiterate our call for a cut in December then rates on hold

  • The MPC’s new guidance leaves us comfortable reiterating our call for a December rate cut.
  • Rate-setters also point to a slower pace of cuts next year as Bank Rate approaches neutral…
  • ...And room for only one more cut after December, unless GDP growth turns out weaker-than-expected.

6 November 2025 UK Monitor Only 21 sleeps to go until the Budget, but firms brush off worries

  • We expect Budget tax hikes and spending cuts of £40B to deliver double the previous fiscal headroom.
  • The devil is in the detail for the MPC, however, which likely needs to wait and see the Budget before acting.
  • Firms are brushing off tax speculation; the PMI signals growth close to potential and stabilising jobs.

5 November 2025 UK Monitor Labour market preview: job market stable ahead of the Budget

  • We expect ‘final’ payrolls to be unchanged month-to-month in October.
  • The bulk of evidence points to employment growth stabilising as the hit from payroll-tax hikes fades.
  • Private pay growth should slow further, encouraging MPC doves that they can cut rates in December.

4 November 2025 UK Monitor Steady GDP growth will keep corporate distress contained

  • The insolvency rate has plateaued above pre-pandemic levels but is unthreatening.
  • We see little indication that higher insolvency rates will lead to a sharp rise in unemployment.
  • Insolvency numbers will fall as businesses adjust to higher interest rates and GDP growth holds firm.

3 November 2025 UK Monitor Forecast review: soft inflation leads us to bring forward a rate cut

  • We retain our Q3 GDP growth forecast of 0.2% quarter-to-quarter, as the activity data have held firm...
  • ...But softer-than-expected inflation means we have brought forward our call for a rate cut to December.
  • We are waiting for further information on the Budget before forecasting an additional cut to Bank Rate.

31 October 2025 UK Monitor MPC preview 2: downplaying the central forecast further

  • Markets need to prepare for major changes to the MPC’s flagship publications, the MPR and minutes…
  • …Chief Economist Pill outlined the changes, which amount to downplaying the central forecasts further.
  • A manifesto-breaking income-tax hike is more likely, with rumours of a larger OBR productivity downgrade.

30 October 2025 UK Monitor Consumers and businesses appear confident ahead of the Budget

  • Healthy credit flows imply businesses and consumers remain confident ahead of the Budget…
  • …and mortgage approvals rising to a nine-month high suggests the housing market is still solid.
  • Rumours of a larger productivity downgrade by the OBR make an income-tax hike more likely. 

29 October 2025 UK Monitor MPC preview: holding Bank Rate steady but signalling cuts

  • We expect the MPC to vote six-to-three to keep Bank Rate on hold at its meeting on November 6.
  • The vote is a close call, but we see the MPC teeing up a cut in December with tweaks to guidance.
  • The inflation outlook is better but still not great, with plenty of signals warranting caution.

28 October 2025 UK Monitor Budget uncertainty to keep house price inflation muted

  • Solid activity data suggest that fundamental demand in the housing market is holding firm…
  • ...but house price inflation remains weak, because of April’s stamp-duty hike and worries about the Budget.
  • So, we retain our call for house prices to rise by just 2.5% year-over-year in 2025.

27 October 2025 UK Monitor Week in review: December rate-cut call, but reasons for caution still

  • September inflation undershooting consensus pulled forward our rate-cut call to December, from February.
  • We still think the MPC will skip November, especially with growth data last week showing resilience.
  • Little data this week to shift November MPC pricing, but the BRC Shop Price Index will likely accelerate.

24 October 2025 UK Monitor More headroom and less inflation mean we cut our gilt-yield calls

  • Soft inflation data and the prospect of greater fiscal headroom mean we cut our gilt-yield forecasts.
  • We now expect the two-year gilt yield to end the year at 3.80%, and the 10-year at 4.55%.
  • All of the good news is priced into yields, increasing the risk of a post-Budget market disappointment.

23 October 2025 UK Monitor December rate cut odds-on after inflation surprisingly stable

  • Plenty of small caveats suggest we treat the downside inflation surprise with a little caution…
  • ...But the dovish news was too widespread to ignore, so we cut our forecasts and see a December rate cut.
  • We still think the MPC will skip a November cut, with inflation nearly double its target.

22 October 2025 UK Monitor Some relief for the Chancellor in September's public finances data

  • The ONS revised down borrowing by £4.2B, as an error in the collection of VAT receipts was corrected…
  • …But borrowing is still £7.2B higher than the OBR forecast for the first half of fiscal year 2025/26.
    We expect £33B of tax hikes and spending cuts in the Budget, back-loaded to 2029/30.

21 October 2025 UK Monitor Inflation forecasts 16bp lower as we assume VAT cut on energy bills

  • We have thrown in the towel and include in our forecasts a cut to energy bills in November’s Budget.
  • All told, we lower our inflation forecast by 16bp for one year from April 2026.
  • We struggle to see the Chancellor freezing fuel duty completely though, given the £5B-per-year cost.

20 October 2025 UK Monitor Week in review: stabilising jobs will keep MPC cautious

  • We now expect the MPC to cut Bank Rate by 25bp in February; previously we expected no change.
  • Our rate call change is tactical—five MPC doves seem keen—as sticky inflation requires caution.
  • Our hotel price tracker suggests limited impact from the tube strike, but the risk is for a 4.1% inflation print.

17 October 2025 UK Monitor Growth only a little below potential means slow spare-capacity build

  • GDP rose by 0.1% month-to-month in August, after falling by a downwardly revised 0.1% in July.
  • GDP growth will match our call of 0.2% quarter-to-quarter in Q3, below the MPC’s forecast, 0.4%.
  • Underlying GDP growth has slowed due to Budget uncertainty but is still close to potential.

16 October 2025 UK Monitor Another big Budget to add 'belt and braces' to fiscal headroom

  • The next forecast round from the OBR will likely show the Chancellor’s headroom has become a £25B hole.
  • We think the government will target headroom of £20B, requiring £35B in tax hikes and spending cuts.
  • Stealth, sin, property and pensions taxes will fill most of the black hole in our view.

15 October 2025 UK Monitor Jobs stabilising after tax hike, but weak wages key for MPC

  • MPC doves will seize on weaker-than-expected pay growth, so we now expect a rate cut in February 2026.
  • But the underlying story is of stabilising jobs, which will limit the build-up of further slack.
  • Accordingly, we think the MPC will be limited to only one more rate cut over the next year.

14 October 2025 UK Monitor CPI preview 2: peaking in September at 4%

  • We expect CPI inflation to accelerate to 4.0% in September from 3.8% in August.
  • Motor fuel and airfare base effects should together add 23bp to inflation compared to August.
  • Services inflation is proving sticky, so we expect headline inflation to slow only to 3.8% by December.

13 October 2025 UK Monitor Week in review: consumer ticking along; job falls to ease this week

  • The strongest September car sales in five years indicate signs of life in the consumer.
  • September’s REC survey points to easing payroll falls, so we look for an 8K month-to-month drop.
  • We doubt graduate recruitment will drag much on payroll growth in September.
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