Pantheon Macroeconomics

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UK Publications

Below is a list of our UK Publications for the last 5 months. If you are looking for reports older than 5 months please email info@pantheonmacro.com, or contact your account rep

Please use the filters on the right to search for a specific date or topic.

Daily Monitor Weekly Monitor

30 April 2025 UK Monitor Labour market preview: Slowing jobs growth, rising unemployment

  • We expect the initial April payrolls estimate to show a fall of 30K month-to-month.
  • LFS unemployment will likely tick up to 4.5% in March, and LFS employment should gain 166K.
  • Pay growth remains strong; we expect private ex-bonus AWE to rise 0.3% month-to-month.

Rob Wood (Chief UK Economist)UK

29 April 2025 UK Monitor Insolvencies remain low, but we continue to monitor the situation

  • The insolvency rate remains low, and well below recession levels.
  • Payroll-tax hikes have stopped the insolvency rate falling, and leading indicators have ticked up a little.
  • We expect corporate distress to stay low, even as the trade war weighs on GDP growth.

Elliott Laidman Doak (Senior UK Economist)UK

28 April 2025 UK Monitor Week in review: the MPC has to retain some caution

  • The economy was growing solidly prior to tariffs, powered by consumers opening their wallets.
  • Soft data are creaking, but they likely overstate economic weakness, the PMI in particular.
  • A 50bp May rate cut is off the table, but we see a decent chance of 25bp reductions in May and June.

Rob Wood (Chief UK Economist)UK

25 April 2025 UK Monitor Labour market still cooling gradually, but downside risks rising

  • A swathe of data on the labour market indicates that the job market is cooling, not cratering.
  • But the balance of risks has shifted to a faster shake-out after President Trump’s tariffs.
  • We expect the unemployment rate to rise to 5.1% in 2026 as the trade war dampens GDP growth.

Rob Wood (Chief UK Economist)UK

24 April 2025 UK Monitor MPC can cut rates back-to-back but will avoid a 50bp reduction

  • Mr. Trump’s tariffs and the resulting uncertainty have led the UK PMI to tank to its lowest since late 2022.
  • Rising price pressures and the PMI’s overreaction to uncertainty mean the MPC will retain some caution.
  • But downside growth risks mean we expect back-to-back, precautionary, rate cuts in May and June.

Rob Wood (Chief UK Economist)UK

23 April 2025 UK Monitor Gilt curve to stay steep as the MPC cuts and risk remains high

  • The gilt market continues to function well, but yields have been volatile.
  • The gilt curve has steepened as markets reprice for more interest rate cuts from the MPC.
  • Longer-dated gilts have sold off and remain vulnerable to policy developments. 

Elliott Laidman Doak (Senior UK Economist)UK

22 April 2025 UK Monitor Week in review: tariffs hang over a previously solid outlook

  • Weaker-than-expected March inflation makes a May interest rate cut a racing certainty.
  • Solid pre-tariff growth means we look for only three more 25bp Bank Rate cuts this year…
  • …But downside risks allow earlier moves; we expect back-to-back ‘insurance’ cuts in May and June.

Rob Wood (Chief UK Economist)UK

17 April 2025 UK Monitor A nice bonus for the MPC, but inflation is still heading to 3.5%

  • A May rate cut is a racing certainty after CPI inflation undershot the MPC’s forecast in March.
  • But underlying services inflation held steady at 4.5%, while tax hikes, government-set price increases…
  • ...and unwinding erratic factors weighing on March inflation will still drive CPI inflation to 3.5% in April.

Rob Wood (Chief UK Economist)UK

16 April 2025 UK Monitor Wage growth still too strong, but hit to growth from tariffs will weigh

  • Treat March’s huge payrolls drop with caution, it will very likely be revised up.
  • Looking across the range of labour-market data, the picture remains one of gradual loosening.
  • Pay growth remains far too high, but the hit to GDP growth from tariffs risks a faster job market easing.

Rob Wood (Chief UK Economist)UK

15 April 2025 UK Monitor Housing demand normalising after the stamp-duty-induced rush

  • Official house prices rose sharply in January, taking year-over-year house price inflation to a two-year high.
  • House price inflation will ease to 4.0% year-over-year in December, as higher stamp duty curbs demand.
  • Better affordability as markets price more rate cuts will be offset by weaker employment.

Elliott Laidman Doak (Senior UK Economist)UK

14 April 2025 UK Monitor Week in review: GDP jumps in February but tariffs will hurt growth

  • GDP growth soared in February as industrial production and services activity rose higher…
  • …But the ongoing global trade war has made incoming data obsolete.
  • The MPC will be challenged by a broken trading environment and CPI at 3.5% in H2.

Rob Wood (Chief UK Economist)UK

11 April 2025 UK Monitor Cash saving rate at an all-time high fails to pass the smell test

  • Multiplying ONS errors increasingly hint at systemic problems that could affect more data series.
  • The saving rate has disconnected from its usual economic drivers, so it may have been mis-estimated.
  • Household income based on unreliable official job data is particularly subject to risk of error, we think.

Rob Wood (Chief UK Economist)UK

10 April 2025 UK Monitor The Bernanke review one year on: still a missed opportunity

  • Slow progress in implementing the Bernanke review leaves us pessimistic about the resulting changes.
  • Sub-optimal communication means the MPC will need higher interest rates than otherwise.
  • The rapidly evolving trade war means we see three further 25bp cuts to Bank Rate in 2025.

Rob Wood (Chief UK Economist)UK

9 April 2025 UK Monitor Labour-market preview: weaker employment but strong wages

  • We look for a 30K month-to-month fall in March payrolls, consistent with a 6k fall after revisions.
  • The unemployment rate should tick up to 4.5% in February, from 4.4% in January.
  • Pay growth remains sticky; we expect February private ex-bonus AWE to rise 0.3% month-to-month.

Rob Wood (Chief UK Economist)UK

8 April 2025 UK Monitor The US pouring gas on the fire means a chance of recession

  • We still think tariffs will be stagflationary eventually, as countries retaliate and boost government spending.
  • But the balance of risks has shifted to recession after President Trump doubled down over the weekend.
  • We cut 2025 GDP growth to 0.7% but leave our rate forecasts unchanged, waiting for clarity on headlines.

Rob Wood (Chief UK Economist)UK

7 April 2025 UK Monitor Week in review: the tariff war has commenced

  • The initial response to US tariffs suggests the barriers are more disinflationary for the UK than most.
  • Markets are understandably pricing downside growth tail-risks and the UK avoiding retaliation, for now.
  • But we continue to think this tariff fandango will eventually prove to be a stagflationary shock.

Rob Wood (Chief UK Economist)UK

4 April 2025 UK Monitor Initial small hit to growth just the start of the tariff tango

  • We assume a 10% tariff on UK goods exports to the US lowers 2025 UK GDP growth by 0.2pp.
  • But strengthening growth in services—immune from tariffs—shows that UK growth can hold up.
  • Strong domestic price pressures will keep the MPC cautious; we still expect two more rate cuts this year.

Rob Wood (Chief UK Economist)UK

3 April 2025 UK MonitorCPI preview: dropping to 2.7% in calm before the storm

  • We expect CPI inflation to decline to 2.7% in March, matching the MPC’s forecast.
  • Petrol price falls will drag inflation down, while core price gains will remain firm.
  • March is the calm before the storm of April price hikes, which should drive up headline inflation to 3.6%.

Rob Wood (Chief UK Economist)UK

2 April 2025 UK Monitor GDP likely unchanged in February as manufacturing drags on growth

  • We expect zero GDP growth in February as services and construction offset falling industrial output.
  • Risks to our call are broadly balanced, though manufacturing is subject to tariff-driven uncertainty.
  • We continue to forecast 0.3% quarter-to-quarter GDP growth in Q1.

Rob Wood (Chief UK Economist)UK

1 April 2025 UK Monitor Consumers are back, cutting saving and spending on plastic

  • Consumers are raising credit-card borrowing rapidly and cutting saving to support spending.
  • Liquid asset accumulation shows households saving the least since August 2023.
  • Falling finance raised by corporates, however, suggests investment will stagnate in early 2025.

Rob Wood (Chief UK Economist)UK

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