Pantheon Macroeconomics

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UK Publications

Below is a list of our UK Publications for the last 5 months. If you are looking for reports older than 5 months please email info@pantheonmacro.com, or contact your account rep

Please use the filters on the right to search for a specific date or topic.

Daily Monitor Weekly Monitor

22 December 2025 UK Monitor Week in review: it's almost a wrap, Season's Greetings!

  • The MPC squeezed in a fourth rate cut for 2025 in response to weak wage, growth and inflation data.
  • But rate-setters suggested limited room for more cuts, surprising the market hawkishly.
  • We expect one more cut in April now, but that could easily be knocked off course by stubborn wages.

19 December 2025 UK Monitor A cautious cut means finely balanced MPC decisions in 2026

  • The MPC reduced Bank Rate by 25bp to 3.75% in a widely expected five-to-four vote yesterday.
  • But the meeting minutes were guarded, and Governor Bailey struck a hawkish tone on the pace of pay gains.
  • We remain comfortable with our call for just one more cut to Bank Rate in 2026; it will be closely fought.

18 December 2025 UK Monitor CPI review: lower inflation was driven by volatile components

  • An MPC interest rate cut today is beyond doubt after inflation undershot the MPC’s forecast by 20bp.
  • We add an April rate cut to our forecast too, although that is a finely balanced call still…
  • ...Because underlying inflation pressure remains much firmer than the headline inflation drop suggests.

17 December 2025 UK Monitor Labour market review: job growth will improve, and pay is stubborn

  • Chaos running up to the November Budget hit hiring, but by less than payrolls suggest.
  • Payrolls will be revised better, vacancies are rising, and jobless claims are down on a year earlier.
  • The MPC has enough evidence to cut on Thursday, but stubborn pay growth will keep it cautious.

16 December 2025 UK Monitor House price inflation will improve gradually in 2026

  • Official house prices fell in September, and we think activity will remain weak in Q4…
  • ...But the private-sector house price indices are rising again, and surveyors are becoming more optimistic.
  • So, we look for house price inflation of 3.0% in Q4 2026, up from 2.25% in Q4 2025.

15 December 2025 UK Monitor Week in review: pre-Budget chaos drags on activity in October

  • GDP disappointed expectations, falling 0.1% month-to-month in October, as services output fell sharply.
  • Autos production will boost activity in November, and a number of erratic falls should rebound...
  • This week’s data have a high bar to keep the MPC on hold, but little room remains to keep cutting in 2026.

12 December 2025 UK Monitor CPI preview 2: headline falling to 3.5%, but services up to 4.7%

  • A food-price drop and tobacco-duty base effects should lower CPI inflation to 3.5% in November.
  • We are tracking a chunky hotel-price rise, while a large airfares base effect will drop out of the figures...
  • …So, we look for CPI services inflation to increase to 4.7% in November, from 4.5% in October.

11 December 2025 UK Monitor MPC preview: cutting rates, and leaving the door open to one more

  • We expect the MPC to vote five-to-four to cut Bank Rate at its meeting on December 18.
  • Hawks will likely note supply-side weakness, and that the Budget raises medium-term inflation a little.
  • The MPC will need to change its guidance for gradual further cuts as it approaches neutral.

10 December 2025 UK Monitor Labour market preview: Budget chaos to hit jobs, but pay stubborn

  • We expect ‘final’ payrolls to fall by 13K month-to-month in November, as Budget worries hit jobs.
  • The headline LFS unemployment rate will hold at 5.0% in October, as August’s single-month rise corrects.
  • Pay growth to slow in October, but wage gains look set to stabilise over the coming 12 months.

9 December 2025 UK Monitor CPI preview 1: Slowing to 3.5% as food prices drop

  • We expect CPI inflation to drop to 3.5% in November, from 3.6% in October.
  • A month-to-month fall in food prices and base effects from duty hikes in 2024 will drag inflation lower.
  • Our forecast for headline CPI inflation in November sees it 10bp higher than the MPC expects.

8 December 2025 UK Monitor Forecast review: growth and inflation risks shift down

  • Chaotic pre-Budget tax-hike speculation shifts the risk to our growth forecasts to the downside.
  • The Chancellor’s decision to increase fuel duty from September 2026 raises our 2027 inflation forecast.
  • We expect the MPC to cut in December and hold in 2026, but are close to adding an April 2026 cut too.

5 December 2025 UK Monitor Collapsing jobs but stubborn inflation mean a cautious rate cut

  • Collapsing job growth in the November DMP survey leaves a December rate cut nailed on.
  • But the DMP was sampled at the height of Budget chaos so will likely improve in December.
  • The DMP shows wage and price disinflation is over for now, so the MPC will still have to be cautious.

4 December 2025 UK Monitor PMI shows growth stabilising after Budget chaos

  • Our models indicate that the PMI is consistent with quarter-to-quarter GDP growth of just 0.1% in Q4.
  • But the upward revision from the flash PMI suggests sentiment improved as the Budget became clearer. 
  • So, we see a decent chance of the PMI improving further in December.

3 December 2025 UK Monitor Rebounding manufacturing activity to drive GDP growth in October

  • We expect manufacturing output to rebound in October, as car factories reopened after a cyber attack.
  • Growth in consumer-facing services will ease as pre-Budget worries creep into activity.
  • Underlying economic activity is still holding up close to trend, so spare capacity is emerging only slowly.

2 December 2025 UK Monitor Pre-Budget worries creep into the money and credit data

  • Consumers added to their savings and took on less credit in October, as the Budget approached.
  • Bank lending to firms continues to rise year-over-year,  but net external finance raised by PNFCs dropped.
  • The housing-market data remain solid; mortgage  approvals eased only slightly and transactions rose.

1 December 2025 UK Monitor Week in review: Another dubious tax-and-spend Budget

  • The Chancellor is gambling on the MPC cutting rates rapidly, but the Budget provides little reason to do so.
  • We think gilts are ripe for a sell-off as the market digests the details of shaky Budget plans.
  • This week’s data releases will show a only small hit to activity from months of pre-Budget speculation.

28 November 2025 UK Monitor A high neutral rate means limited easing to come from the MPC

  • The Budget cuts inflation in 2026 but raises it later, so there is no impact on the medium-term path for rates.
  • Latest estimates of the neutral rate continue to suggest little room for the MPC to cut rates quickly.
  • The Government will likely support the neutral rate with heavy debt issuance and tight immigration rules.

27 November 2025 UK Monitor Delayed fiscal tightening gives the MPC little reason to cut rates more

  • A tax-and-spend budget that delayed fiscal consolidation will struggle to drive a sustained gilt rally.
  • Measures to cut CPI inflation by 50bp in mid-2026 leave a December rate cut nailed on…
  • …but the Budget will boost the MPC’s inflation forecasts fractionally from 2027.

26 November 2025 UK Monitor 2026 minimum wage hike will add to inflation pressure

  • The Chancellor will likely to confirm a 4.1% rise in the National Living Wage in the Budget…
  • …But 18-to-20-year-olds will see a much bigger rise, while the ‘Real Living Wage’ increases 6.7%.
  • The BoE now expects a 3.5% rise in pay settlements in 2025, likely supported by hikes for the low paid.

25 November 2025 UK Monitor The November 2025 Budget cheatsheet

  • Backloaded distortionary tax hikes will lack the credibility of an income tax hike.
  • Ms. Reeves will struggle to fund the biggest directly inflation reducing measures speculated about.
  • Gilt yields are likely to rise after a less disinflationary and credible Budget than expected.
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