Pantheon Macroeconomics

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UK Publications

Below is a list of our UK Publications for the last 6 months. If you are looking for reports older than 6 months please email info@pantheonmacro.com, or contact your account rep

Please use the filters on the right to search for a specific date or topic.

Weekly Monitor

23 September 2024 UK Monitor Retail sales will keep trending up, despite confidence blip

  • We expect payback for the 1.0% month-to-month August gain in retail sales, boosted by warm weather.
  • But look through the volatile sector detail, and retail sales volumes are trending up as real wages rise.
  • Consumer confidence, likely depressed by rising inflation expectations, poses a downside risk.

Rob Wood (Chief UK Economist)UK

16 September 2024 UK Monitor Inflation expectations are better but still a little elevated

  • Better anchored inflation expectations have helped deliver a more benign disinflation than feared.
  • But the MPC should retain some caution as long-run household inflation expectations are a little elevated...
  • …satisfaction in the BoE remains low and households are more attentive to inflation than before Covid.

Rob Wood (Chief UK Economist)UK

9 September 2024 UK Monitor More short-term borrowing, only partially offset by tax hikes

  • We expect the Chancellor to raise taxes by £10B per  year, only partially offsetting higher spending. 
  • So, the OBR will likely increase its forecasts for government borrowing over the next five years.
  • Ms. Reeves likely will meet her fiscal rules by changing the definition of government debt used.

Rob Wood (Chief UK Economist)UK

2 September 2024 EZ Monitor ECB September rate cut is a go; October easing growing in favour

  • EZ inflation fell to its lowest since July 2021 in August, marginally above the ECB’s target...
  • ...The Bank will find it hard to justify its current restrictive stance, especially with wage growth easing.
  • We think a September rate cut is more likely than not and keep our October cut in too, for now.

Claus Vistesen (Chief Eurozone Economist)Eurozone

2 September 2024 UK Monitor Households and firms respond to the prospect of lower interest rates

  • Consumers and firms seem gradually to be shifting behaviour in response to expected interest rate cuts.
  • Households raised liquid assets by the least in 11 months, and mortgage approvals jumped.
  • Smoothing through volatility, corporates have been raising net external finance since March.

Rob Wood (Chief UK Economist)UK

27 August 2024 UK Monitor House price growth continued in June, and will increase from here

  • The official ONS measure of house prices has risen above its 2022 peak and will likely keep gaining...
  • ...as private-sector house price indices have returned to growth, and mortgage interest rates are falling.
  • We expect mortgage approvals for house purchase to rise to 63K in July.

Elliott Laidman Doak (Senior UK Economist)UK

19 August 2024 UK Monitor Retail sales growth will keep grinding higher

  • Retail sales volumes gained 0.5% month-to-month in July but were depressed by a large seasonal factor.
  • We estimate that retail sales volumes are trending up at a 2.5% month-to-month annualised pace.
  • Surveys and consumer confidence signal improving retail sales, while rate cuts will give a boost.

Rob Wood (Chief UK Economist)UK

12 August 2024 UK Monitor The housing market recovery is well under way

  • House prices have almost recovered their losses since October 2022.
  • House-price inflation is now trending up at nearly 3% month-to-month annualised.
  • We think that house prices will rise 4% year-over-year by Q4 2024 as mortgage interest rates fall.

Rob Wood (Chief UK Economist)UK

12 August 2024 EZ Monitor Is the Taylor Rule back as a forecasting tool in the Eurozone?

  • The link between the ECB’s policy rate and the Taylor Rule, which broke after the GFC, is reasserting itself.
  • A Taylor Rule with inflation expectations suggests the ECB is behind the curve on easing.
  • The model also indicates that the policy rate won’t fall as much as the consensus expects.

Claus Vistesen (Chief Eurozone Economist)Eurozone

5 August 2024 UK Monitor GDP growth likely unchanged month-to-month in June

  • We expect GDP to be unchanged month-to-month in June, as retail sales and doctors’ strikes hit output.
  • That would leave Q2 GDP up 0.6% quarter-to-quarter, just below the MPC’s new forecast.
  • We think recent growth reflects stronger underlying momentum than the MPC assumes.

Rob Wood (Chief UK Economist)UK

29 July 2024 UK Monitor Forecast review: Strong GDP and stubborn services inflation

  • GDP growth continues to outperform consensus estimates and MPC projections.
  • Services inflation remains elevated and is overshooting forecasts by a widening margin.
  • We think the MPC will wait and cut Bank Rate in September, but it is a very close call.

Rob Wood (Chief UK Economist)UK

22 July 2024 UK Monitor Retail sales volume growth will improve in H2 2024

  • Cooler weather in June led to a 1.2% month-to-month fall in retail sales volumes.
  • We think the ONS data exaggerate the drop in retail sales because surveys suggest a stronger reading.
  • The new government will likely borrow £10B-to-£20B a year more and raise taxes to fund more spending.

Rob Wood (Chief UK Economist)UK

15 July 2024 UK Monitor GDP will be boosted by strong real income and falling saving

  • We raise our forecast for year-over-year GDP growth in 2025 to 1.6%, from 1.4% previously.
  • Strong GDP growth so far this year suggests that the drag from interest rate hikes is fading.
  • A 3.2% rise in household real income in 2024 will power GDP gains of 0.4% quarter-to-quarter in H2.

Rob Wood (Chief UK Economist)UK

8 July 2024 UK Monitor Huge Labour majority will usher in modestly better growth

  • Keir Starmers’ huge majority will allow him to quickly enact supply side reforms, starting with planning.
  • We expect an Autumn Budget to boost government borrowing £10-£20B a year.
  • The MPC will still cut rates in September, but they will reduce rates only gradually after that.

Rob Wood (Chief UK Economist)UK

1 July 2024 UK Monitor Consumers will continue to drive solid GDP growth

  • Q1 GDP growth was raised to 0.7% quarter-to quarter, and the expansion was broad-based.
  • We expect GDP growth of 0.4% quarter-to-quarter in Q2, and 0.3% in Q3 and Q4...
  • ...As strong real income growth and stabilising saving boost consumer spending.

Rob Wood (Chief UK Economist)UK

24 June 2024 UK Monitor The PMI will rebound, and signals inflation easing only slowly

  • The headline PMI dropped to 51.7, suggesting growth will slow to just 0.1% quarter-to-quarter.
  • Resilient new orders and hints of an election-driven spending pause suggest the PMI will rebound.
  • The services output price balance is little changed in 11 months, pointing to sticky price pressures.

Rob Wood (Chief UK Economist)UK

24June 2024 UK Monitor The PMI will rebound, and signals inflation easing only slowly

  • The headline PMI dropped to 51.7, suggesting growth will slow to just 0.1% quarter-to-quarter.
  • Resilient new orders and hints of an election-driven spending pause suggest the PMI will rebound.
  • The services output price balance is little changed in 11 months, pointing to sticky price pressures.

Rob Wood (Chief UK Economist)UK

17June 2024 UK Monitor Inflation expectations more of a problem in the UK than elsewhere

  • The MPC can take some comfort from one-year consumer inflation expectations falling back to average.
  • But five-year expectations are elevated, and trust in the central bank is failing to recover as inflation falls.
  • Trust in the BoE is faring worse than trust in the ECB, suggesting UK inflation will prove more persistent.

Rob Wood (Chief UK Economist)UK

10 June 2024 UK Monitor Tax increases will likely be required to fill fiscal black holes

  • The next government will inherit no fiscal headroom and implausible public-spending forecasts.
  • The Labour Party has ruled out increases to three-quarters of the tax base, limiting options.
  • We expect the next government to raise duties, tier BoE reserves, and increase public spending.

Rob Wood (Chief UK Economist)UK

3 June 2024 UK Monitor April was a weak month for consumers, but don't write them off

  • The BoE money and credit data suggest higher mortgage rates have taken the steam out of consumption.
  • But the consumer credit data are distorted by data issues, and saving was driven by a record ISA flow.
  • Business confidence is still rising, so we think the economy will keep growing robustly.

Rob Wood (Chief UK Economist)UK

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