Pantheon Macroeconomics

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US Publications

Below is a list of our US Publications for the last 6 months. If you are looking for reports older than 6 months please email info@pantheonmacro.com, or contact your account rep

Please use the filters on the right to search for a specific date or topic.

Samuel Tombs Ian Shepherdson (Chief Economist, Chairman and Founder) Freya Beamish (Chief Asia Economist)

21 May 2024 US Monitor Homebase data imply growth in payrolls slowed further in May

  • Our Homebase model points to an initial estimate of a subpar 150K rise in private payrolls in May.  
  • The Redbook measure of year-over-year growth in retail sales has been remarkably strong lately...
  • ...But it has often overstated the trend in the official retail sales data in the recent past; we think it is again. 

Ian Shepherdson (Chief Economist, Chairman and Founder)US

20 May 2024 US Monitor GDP growth is set to slow--but not collapse--squeezing down inflation

  • The lagged effect of tight credit and high rates is starting to bite; we're cutting our 2024 and 2025 forecasts.
  • The small business sector is under pressure, and consumers are starting to wobble.
  • Sustained slow growth will push unemployment up and inflation down; yields will drop, and stocks will struggle.

Ian Shepherdson (Chief Economist, Chairman and Founder)US

PM Datanote: US Jobless Claims / Philly Fed

Not definitive, but consistent with the idea that the trend is starting to rise.

Ian Shepherdson (Chief Economist, Chairman and Founder)US

17 May 2024 US Monitor A real revival in the manufacturing sector still looks some way off

  • The manufacturing sector continues to disappoint and a sustained recovery still looks some way off. 
  • April's pick-up in import prices likely will have a near-zero impact on core goods CPI inflation.
  • The failure of housing starts and claims fully to reverse recent adverse shifts suggest interest rates are too high.

Ian Shepherdson (Chief Economist, Chairman and Founder)US

PM Datanote: US CPI, April

A broad-based slowdown, pointing to a 0.24% core PCE print.

Ian Shepherdson (Chief Economist, Chairman and Founder)US

16 May 2024 US Monitor Broad-based disinflation in April preserves Q3 rate cut chances

  • Underlying services inflation slowed in April; momentum in rents and auto insurance prices will fade. 
  • The CPI and PPI data suggest the core PCE deflator rose by 0.23%, the smallest increase since December.
  • April's retail sales report supports the case for a slowdown in consumption growth.

Ian Shepherdson (Chief Economist, Chairman and Founder)US

15 May 2024 US Monitor No need for a post-PPI overhaul of April CPI and PCE forecasts

  • We are merely nudging up our forecast for the April core CPI to 0.37%, from 0.35%, following the PPI data.
  • Short-term movements in many equivalent PPI and CPI components are weakly correlated.
  • We also look today for a 0.4% rise in total retail sales, consistent with near-zero real consumption growth.

Ian Shepherdson (Chief Economist, Chairman and Founder)US

14 May 2024 US Monitor April PPI data to show stable margins and slowing services price rises

  • The consensus forecast for a 0.2% rise in the April core PPI is well-grounded, but big surprises are common.
  • Tight credit is weighing heavily on small businesses; we expect another dip in the NFIB survey in April.
  • NY Fed data suggest consumers are becoming more worried about job losses, pointing to higher layoffs.

Ian Shepherdson (Chief Economist, Chairman and Founder)US

13 May 2024 US Monitor The birth/death model is set to make smaller payroll contributions, soon

  • The birth/death model is likely to make smaller contributions to payroll growth across spring and summer.
  • The wave of pandemic-inspired startups is yet to fade from the model, but the turning point is imminent.
  • Consumers are becoming increasingly worried about the labor market; spending growth will slow.

Ian Shepherdson (Chief Economist, Chairman and Founder)US

10 May 2024 US Monitor The spike in jobless claims is partly noise, but an upward trend is due

  • Jobless claims likely will drop this week, but the sudden spike week is a warning sign of trouble ahead.
  • Consumers’ confidence likely has peaked, but changes to the Michigan survey will overstate any softening.
  • The new method likely will lift the survey's five-to-10-year inflation expectations measure, slightly.

Ian Shepherdson (Chief Economist, Chairman and Founder)US

9 May 2024 US Monitor Initial claims better at flagging labor market upturns than downturns

  • We see a sharp downturn in payrolls soon, despite the rock-bottom level of initial jobless claims.
  • Claims tend to lead payrolls during an upturn, but deteriorate alongside payrolls during a downturn.
  • Revisions to payrolls are uncorrelated with the initial response rate; April's weak initial print will survive.

Ian Shepherdson (Chief Economist, Chairman and Founder)US

8 May 2024 US Monitor Health insurance CPI inflation likely fell in April and won't flare up again

  • CPI health insurance prices are set to slow sharply from April, thanks to methodological changes.
  • Prices should flatline from April to September, but the 1½% trend in the PCE measure will continue.
  • MBS data on mortgage applications likely nudged up last week, but from a very low base.

Ian Shepherdson (Chief Economist, Chairman and Founder)US

7 May 2024 US Monitor The Fed's SLOOS shows monetary policy still is restrictive, and hurting

  • Banks are continuing to tighten credit availability for business and consumers.
  • The real cost of bank loans to small businesses is approaching 8%; no wonder they are cutting costs.
  • The lag between banks' willingness to extend consumer credit and lending flows is long; a slowdown lies ahead.

Ian Shepherdson (Chief Economist, Chairman and Founder)US

6 May 2024 US Monitor April's payrolls likely mark the start of a shift to much weaker trend

  • April's slowdown in payrolls looks like real weakness; revisions likely will push the numbers down further.
  • Near-zero growth in payrolls lies ahead if the NFIB survey retains its status as the best leading indicator.
  • The ISM services survey has joined the growing list of surveys showing that labor demand is weakening.

Ian Shepherdson (Chief Economist, Chairman and Founder)US

3 May 2024 US Monitor Homebase, NFIB signal downside payroll risk, but no guarantees

  • Both the Homebase data and the NFIB survey signal slower job growth in April, but the numbers are noisy.
  • One softer print would not trigger a Fed response, but it would make the May number critical for markets.
  • The ISM services survey likely will provide further reassurance on the underlying inflation outlook.

Ian Shepherdson (Chief Economist, Chairman and Founder)US

2 May 2024 US Monitor No hawkish Fed pivot, and hints of emerging worried about the labor market

  • Chair Powell batted away talk of a further rate hike, and hinted that labor market fears are emerging.
  • Everything will change if payroll growth slows sharply; that won't happen overnight, but it is coming.
  • Still no signs of a real manufacturing recovery, and inflation risks from the sector are minimal.

Ian Shepherdson (Chief Economist, Chairman and Founder)US

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