Pantheon Macroeconomics

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US Publications

Below is a list of our US Publications for the last 5 months. If you are looking for reports older than 5 months please email info@pantheonmacro.com, or contact your account rep

Please use the filters on the right to search for a specific date or topic.

13 November 2025 US Monitor The next CPI report is unlikely to dissuade the FOMC from easing

  • The October CPI probably will never be released, but indicators point to a mere 0.2% rise in the core.
  • Pass-through from tariffs to goods prices appears to have slowed; vehicle prices still largely unaffected. 
  • Residual seasonality, lower health insurers’ margins and fading rent rises imply slower services inflation.

12 November 2025 US Monitor Calm claims data mask a rising trend in unemployment

  • Continuing claims are rising only gradually, but understate the recent increase in labor market slack.
  • Federal staff who took deferred resignation offers are ineligible to claim; new graduates can’t claim either.
  • Capex intentions have improved lately, but remain consistent with weak underlying investment. 

10 November 2025 US Monitor The Michigan confidence survey is disconcerting, despite its flaws

  • Comparing November’s UoM survey to its historical range overstates the depth of consumer gloom...
  • ...But the massive deterioration in major purchase plans this year is too big to simply brush aside.
  • Small businesses are bearing down on wage growth; pay rises of just 3% will be the norm next year.

7 November 2025 US Monitor How worrying is the surge in layoff announcements?

  • The relationship between Challenger job cut announcements and actual layoffs has loosened lately...
  • ...WARN filings are a better leading indicator; they also rose in October, but to a smaller extent.
  • We agree with the consensus that break-even payroll growth is about 50K, but for first estimates its 100K.

6 November 2025 US Monitor Exports are struggling, despite the weaker dollar

  • Goods exports are struggling, as foreign firms run down the inventory they amassed earlier this year.
  • Services exports are flailing too, despite strong demand for software; US politics has put off tourists.
  • Data centre construction is surging, but it is too small to provide much a of boost to the sector at large.

5 November 2025 US Monitor ADP's data are a lousy guide to both initial and final payrolls

  • The first ADP payroll estimate is among the worst indicators of both initial and benchmarked payroll data.
  • The final data line up better, but only because ADP re-weights its data after benchmarking by the BLS. 
  • The Treasury’s method for inferring the CPI without BLS data implies a 0.36% monthly rise in October.

4 November 2025 US Monitor Tariffs unlikely to drive a big "re- shoring" of US manufacturing

  • The manufacturing sector has seen little benefit from the new tariffs so far this year…
  • …Recent gains in output have been limited to a few industries that dance to the beat of their own drum…
  • …Industrial policies have a role to play in reviving USmanufacturing, but tariffs are a blunt tool.

October 2025 - US Economic Chartbook

THE INFLATION OUTLOOK HAS IMPROVED...

  • ...WHILE HIRING REMAINS DEPRESSED; MORE EASING AHEAD

3 November 2025 US Monitor Indicators of consumers' spending are starting to flash amber

  • Continuing claims have returned to their rising trend; Homebase and Indeed data are also weakening.
  • Bloomberg Second Measure and Redbook data point to retail sales losing momentum last month.
  • Airline passenger numbers have picked up, but hotel room occupancy is now 2pp lower than a year ago.

PM Datanote: US Pending Home Sales, September 2025

Rates still too high for a sustained housing market renaissance.

31 October 2025 US Monitor Chair Powell's tariff math needs some improvement

  • We calculate tariffs have lifted core PCE inflation by 0.4pp, below Mr. Powell’s “five to six tenths” estimate.
  • Pass-through, however, is probably just over half complete, and services inflation will fall next year.
  • The looming suspension of SNAP benefits could hit GDP by 0.2% if paused through the end of Q4.

30 October 2025 US Monitor A December easing "not a foregone conclusion", but still likely

  • Chair Powell has jolted markets by saying a December easing is “not a foregone conclusion, far from it”...
  • ...But most hiring indicators still point to near-stagnant payrolls; post-shutdown data will spur more easing.
  • October’s regional Fed surveys point to flat employment demand and slower wage growth ahead.

29 October 2025 US Monitor Consumers report poor job availability and expect worse ahead

  • Conference Board job availability little changed in October, signalling a mere 50K rise in private jobs.
  • New weekly ADP data are likely to mislead to an even greater extent than the long-running monthly series.
  • A 25bp easing in the funds rate is almost certain today; Powell to be non-committal amid lack of data.

28 October 2025 US Monitor Modest rise in tariff revenues implies a lower inflation peak

  • Tariff revenues continue to underwhelm; the ending of the de minimis exemption has been uneventful.
  • Accordingly, we are shaving 0.1pp off our forecast for the peak in core PCE inflation in December.
  • Charts implying a dramatic rise in “different cell” imputation overstate the decline in data quality.

PM Datanote: US CPI, September 2025

Tariffs still pushing goods inflation higher, but services inflation looks soft under the hood.

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