Pantheon Macroeconomics

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US Publications

Below is a list of our US Publications for the last 6 months. If you are looking for reports older than 6 months please email info@pantheonmacro.com, or contact your account rep

Please use the filters on the right to search for a specific date or topic.

13 February 2025 US Monitor January CPI still blighted by residual seasonality; the trend is still slowing

  • Seasonal adjustment has evolved too slowly to offset greater clustering of annual price rises in January.
  • Underlying services inflation continues to fall;  leading indicators point to further progress. 
  • Surges in CPI auto insurance and hospital services prices will not feed through to the core PCE deflator.

Samuel TombsUS

12 February 2025 US Monitor Control retail sales likely buoyed by pre-tariff purchases again in January

  • Headline retail sales were probably held back by a plunge in auto sales linked to supply-bottlenecks...
  • ...but underlying sales likely were strong again, as tariff threats encouraged pre-emptive purchases. 
  • Mr. Powell's Humphrey-Hawkins Testimony was unremarkable, but watch for post-CPI comments today.

Samuel TombsUS

11 February 2025 US Monitor Core CPI likely rose 0.3% in January; risks skewed towards a lower print

  • Manufacturers have hiked prices to game pre-tariff demand, but prices for autos and clothing likely fell.
  • Revisions to the seasonals should temper the residual seasonality in the services price data.
  • New tariffs on steel and aluminum will have minimal impact on overall inflation.

Samuel TombsUS

PM Datanote: US Employment, January

Positive near-term revisions offset the subpar January print; a March easing is off the table.

Samuel TombsUS

10 February 2025 US Monitor Stabilizing jobs numbers remove the need for near-term Fed easing

  • The recent upward inflexion in payroll growth likely will be tempered by revisions...
  • ...But January’s numbers likely were depressed by bad weather; expect a better print in February.
  • A mid-year slowing in payroll growth still looks likely, but we now look for the FOMC’s next easing in June

Samuel TombsUS

7 February 2025 US Monitor Faster AI rollout in 2025 to favor productivity at the expense of jobs

  • Output per hour rose an impressive 2.3% in 2024; surveys point to higher IT spending by firms in 2025.
  • AI spending, however, poses near-term downside risks to employment and more disinflation pressure.
  • Mixed signals on federal spending so far, but DOGE likely will drag slightly on demand and employment.

Samuel TombsUS

6 February 2025 US Monitor 2024 payroll growth to look much slower after a trio of revisions

  • March 2024 payrolls likely will be revised down by about 670K after benchmarking to UI records...
  • ...The birth-death model’s contribution to payroll growth since then probably will be revised down too.
  • We see some evidence of tariff “front-running” in December trade data; expect a lot more to come.

Samuel TombsUS

5 February 2025 US Monitor Falling job openings symptomatic of too tight monetary policy

  • Job openings are still trending down; catch-up growth in healthcare hiring is fizzling out.
  • JOLTS net hiring in December was more muted than payroll growth; January jobs will probably disappoint. 
  • Auto sales likely were hit by bad weather in January: pre-tariff purchases probably have further left to run.

Samuel TombsUS

4 February 2025 US Monitor Unusually cold weather likely depressed January payroll growth

  • We look for a 125K increase in January payrolls, well below the 170K consensus.
  • Survey indicators present an incoherent picture, but unusually cold weather likely hit employment.
  • The small fall in continuing claims points to a stable unemployment rate, but the risks are to the upside.

Samuel TombsUS

PM Datanote: US Employment Cost Index, Q4

The case for softer services inflation remains intact.

Oliver Allen (Senior US Economist)US

3 February 2025 US Monitor A growth scare looms, as tariffs hit and the saving rate rebounds

  • The tariffs imposed by Mr. Trump will lift consumer prices by 0.6%, if they are maintained.
  • Recent strong growth in consumption can be largely attributed to preemptive purchases of imports.
  • A sub-4% saving rate is unsustainable; expect sub-2% GDP growth soon, as consumption growth slows.

Samuel TombsUS

PM Datanote: US GDP, Q4

Tariff front-running prompts a surge in consumption; capex hit by Boeing strike.

Oliver Allen (Senior US Economist)US

PM Datanote: US Weekly Jobless Claims, January 25

Continuing claims consistent with flat unemployment in January.

Samuel TombsUS

PM Datanote: US Advance Goods Trade, December

Net trade and inventories likely dragged heavily on Q4 GDP growth.

Oliver Allen (Senior US Economist)US

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