Pantheon Macroeconomics

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Pantheon Publications

Below is a list of our Publications for the last 6 months. If you are looking for reports older than 6 months please email info@pantheonmacro.com, or contact your account rep.

Please use the filters on the right to search for a specific date or topic.

Duncan Wrigley

31 January 2025 China+Monitor Japanese export rise reflects front-loading rather than stronger demand

  • Japan’s real exports jumped in December, reflecting front-loading ahead of potential US tariff hikes.
  • The January flash manufacturing PMIs fell, with new export orders remaining weak.
  • Business expectations are still relatively strong though, despite worries about trade risks.

Duncan WrigleyChina+

29 January 2025 China+Monitor China's developer-debt issues return, despite Q4 sales stabilising

  • Vanke’s latest travails show persistent developer debt issues, despite slightly better property-market data.
  • Residential area sold and developer funding rose in December but are still at low levels.
  • China’s tier-one cities are likely to lead the upturn; with many cities lumbered with large housing supply,

Duncan WrigleyChina+

China+ Datanote: BoJ Policy Decision, Japan, January

The BoJ hikes policy rate and indicates readiness for further tightening at a measured pace

Duncan WrigleyChina+

CHINA+ DATA WRAP 24 January 2025: The BoJ hikes policy rate

The BoJ hikes policy rate and indicates readiness for further tightening at a measured pace

Duncan WrigleyChina+

27 January 2025 China+ Monitor BoJ keen to normalise rates while the coast is clear

  • The BoJ raised the policy rate on Friday; Governor Ueda hinted at further rate hikes at a measured pace.
  • The Bank is optimistic about continued steady wage inflation this year, given signs of labour shortages.
  • It lifted its inflation forecast for fiscal year 2025, due to higher import costs and rice inflation.

Duncan WrigleyChina+

CHINA+ DATA WRAP 23 January 2025: Japan's export growth rebounds m/m SA

Japan's export growth rebounds m/m SA, thanks to improved shipments to the EU and US

Duncan WrigleyChina+

China+ Datanote: Loan Prime Rates, China, January

China's benchmark lending rates unchanged, as PBoC puts immediate focus on currency stability

Duncan WrigleyChina+

CHINA+ DATA WRAP 20 January 2025: China's benchmark lending rates unchanged

China's benchmark lending rates unchanged, as PBoC puts immediate focus on currency stability

Duncan WrigleyChina+

CHINA+ DATA WRAP 17 January 2025: GDP hits target, despite lagging demand

China's official GDP hits 2024 target thanks to Q4 stimulus sugar rush, but domestic demand is still lagging output growth

Duncan WrigleyChina+

21 January 2025 China+ PBoC tactical tilt towards currency support doesn't preclude rate cuts

  • The PBoC is stressing USDCNY support and holding rates steady, but we see this as tactical.
  • Domestic demand is still lagging behind output growth, despite the Q4 GDP print.
  • Currency depreciation will be part of the toolkit in response to likely aggressive US trade action.

Duncan WrigleyChina+

20 January 2025 China+ Monitor China's stimulus policies worked in Q4, but recovery won't be easy

  • China’s Q4 GDP growth surpassed market expectations, thanks to stimulus policies.
  • But domestic demand remains weak overall, especially compared to vigorous output growth.
  • China will need to step up fiscal policy support to nurse its recovery, as it faces export growth risks.

Duncan WrigleyChina+

China+ Datanote: Money & Credit, December, China

Credit growth propped up by government bond issuance, but sagging long-term corporate loans bode ill for investment

Duncan WrigleyChina+

15 January 2025 China+ Monitor Stimulus lifts China's money and credit data, but weaknesses persisting

  • China’s total social financing ticked up in December thanks to greater government-bond issuance.
  • Stronger M2 growth reflects the policy lift to asset-market activity and consumer goods sales.
  • But the shocking long-term corporate loan figure casts doubt on funding needs for investment.

Duncan WrigleyChina+

13 January 2025 China+ Monitor BoJ left in a bind, with mixed signals on the wage outlook

  • Governor Ueda is keeping the BoJ's options open, monitoring Mr. Trump's return to power, and wages.
  • Japan's November wage growth was steady, but most small firms aren't planning big wage hikes.
  • Manufacturers are surprisingly optimistic, despite the darkening risks of trade protectionism.

Duncan WrigleyChina+

7 January 2025 China+ Monitor China's service sector boosted by stimulus, but sentiment is waning

  • Both of China's December services PMIs point to higher activity, thanks to short-term stimulus.
  • But sentiment has plunged since the US election, with firms worried about protectionism.
  • More targeted stimulus is coming, including reported public-sector wage hikes.

Duncan WrigleyChina+

CHINA+ DATA WRAP 6 January 2025: China's Caixin services PMI rises

China's Caixin services PMI rises at year-end, despite sagging export orders and sentiment

Duncan WrigleyChina+

6 January 2025 China+ Monitor Korean business sentiment dives due to political crisis; trade risks rise

  • The December PMI reports Korean manufacturers at their most pessimistic since June 2020.
  • Export growth showed a markedly slower trend in Q4, with broad weakness across regional markets.
  • The government forecasts export growth to plunge to 1.5% in 2025, from 8.2% in 2024.

Duncan WrigleyChina+

CHINA+ DATA WRAP 2 January 2025: China's Caixin PMI shows slowing growth

China's Caixin PMI shows slowing growth
Korean manufacturing sentiment takes a nosedive

Duncan WrigleyChina+

2 January 2025 China+ Monitor China's official PMIs deserve a quiet cheer, notably in services

  • China’s December official PMIs were a mixed bag with the manufacturing gauge losing ground slightly.
  • The broad-based rise in the services PMI is encouraging; but it's only one-month's reading.
  • The uptick in the construction PMI was likely mainly due to short-term factors.

Duncan WrigleyChina+

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