Pantheon Macroeconomics

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Pantheon Publications

Below is a list of our Publications for the last 6 months. If you are looking for reports older than 6 months please email info@pantheonmacro.com, or contact your account rep.

Please use the filters on the right to search for a specific date or topic.

Samuel Tombs

3 December 2024 US Monitor Flailing SMEs likely responding late, driving downward payroll revisions

  • Downward revisions to payrolls have been biggest in sectors with above-average shares of small firms.
  • ADP and JOLTS data also suggest small businesses have slowed hiring more than large corporations.
  • The manufacturing sector is showing signs of life, but major headwinds remain.

Samuel TombsUS

2 December 2024 US Monitor November payrolls to indicate the trend is still slowing

  • Expect an unconvincing 250K gain in November jobs; October weakness was more than Milton and strikes.
  • The low response rate for October's estimate adds to uncertainty over the size of November's recovery...
  • ...But household survey and claims data also suggest October’s slowing had little to do with bad weather.

Samuel TombsUS

PM Datanote: US Personal Income & Spending / Pending Home Sales, October

Revisions reveal a weaker trend in household income growth and a lower saving rate.

Samuel TombsUS

PM Datanote: US Weekly Jobless Claims, November 23

Low initial claims still consistent with rising unemployment, given very muted hiring.

Samuel TombsUS

PM Datanote: US Consumer Confidence, November

 Mirroring the late 2016 surge, when spending growth was unaffected.

Samuel TombsUS

27 November 2024 US Monitor PCE deflator to rise by about 0.5% if Mr. Trump sticks to his new tariff plan

  • Trade re-routing and retailer margin compression likely will soften the tariff blow to consumer prices...
  • ...Nevertheless, Mr. Trump's latest plans likely would lift the headline PCE deflator by a hefty 0.5% or so.
  • Tariff “front-running” by companies looks set to step up soon, probably dragging slightly on GDP growth. 

Samuel TombsUS

26 November 2024 US Monitor Slowing payrolls cast doubt on the relentless strength of GDP growth

  • Payrolls usually have been a better guide to the final GDP estimate one quarter ahead than current GDP... 
  • ...So the outlook for Q4 GDP likely is better signalled by the Q3 slowing in payrolls than still-strong GDP.
  • Q4 consumption likely started strongly in October, but fading income growth is a troubling omen. 

Samuel TombsUS

25 November 2024 US Monitor Households and firms less enthused by a Trump Presidency than markets

  • The flash future output index of S&P composite PMI survey was no higher in November than in October.
  • Consumers’ confidence is lower after the election than beforehand, according to the U. Mich survey.
  • Employment and pricing indicators have continued to weaken; the FOMC very likely will ease next month.

Samuel TombsUS

UK Datanote: UK Flash PMIs, November 2024

  • In one line: PMI at a 13-month low makes a February rate cut a slam dunk, but the MPC will stay on hold in December.

Samuel TombsUK

November 2024 - US Economic Chartbook

WILL MARKETS’ ENTHUSIASM FOR MR. TRUMP PERSIST?

  • …INFLATION RISKS ARE BIG ENOUGH TO SLOW FED EASING

Samuel TombsUS

PM Datanote: US Weekly Jobless Claims / Philly Fed

 Pick-up in continuing claims consistent with a further slowing in hiring.

Samuel TombsUS

22 November 2024 US Monitor PMI and Michigan surveys to reveal the election impact on confidence

  • The PMI's future output index will provide the first good gauge of post-election business confidence. 
  • Early evidence implies consumer confidence has leapt; we look for upward revisions to UoM's survey.
  • October's bump left existing home sales at a very low level; further weakness likely lies ahead.

Samuel TombsUS

21 November 2024 US Monitor How expansionary will fiscal policy really be under President Trump?

  • The "DOGE" target of $2T savings is ludicrous, but spending cuts could offset some of the tax cuts.
  • Lower fiscal multipliers for tax cuts than for tariff rises and spending cuts also point to a small GDP boost.
  • Seasonal adjustment will depress today's jobless claims data; expect a slightly rising trend this winter. 

Samuel TombsUS

20 November 2024 US Monitor State employment data point to a fundamental slowdown in October

  • Florida payrolls fell modestly in October, suggesting that the national trend is running close to 100K.
  • We are sticking to our forecast for a 250K rebound in November payrolls, consistent with a slowing trend.  
  • October's drop in housing starts was weather-driven, but the outlook for residential investment is dim.

Samuel TombsUS

19 November 2024 US Monitor Timely indicators point to a lackluster rebound in November payrolls

  • Homebase and other data point to private job growth of about 200K between September and November...
  • ...Implying a rebound after October's hurricane hit; we expect 225K private/250K headline in November.
  • October housing starts likely were hurricane-hit; homebuilders' optimism about 2025 looks ill-judged.

Samuel TombsUS

PM Datanote: US Industrial Production, October

 Flat ex-Boeing and ex-storms; the trend will remain weak next year.

Samuel TombsUS

PM Datanote: US Retail Sales, October

Constrained by hurricanes and falling prices; real consumption still likely to grow briskly in Q4.

Samuel TombsUS

18 November 2024 US Monitor Is the December FOMC meeting really a coin toss?

  • Markets now see a 60% chance of a 25bp easing in December, down from 80% before the election...
  • ...But October state-level payroll data, due Tuesday, likely will reignite concerns about labor demand.
  • Early evidence points to a muted rebound in payrolls and a below-trend increase in the CPI in November.

Samuel TombsUS

PM Datanote: US PPI, October 2024

PCE components rose rapidly; on course for a 0.30% core PCE increase

Samuel TombsUS

15 November 2024 US Monitor October core PCE likely up 0.30%, but details will reassure the FOMC

  • October CPI and PPI data imply that the core PCE deflator increased by 0.30%, the most since March...
  • ...But the rise was driven by volatile airline fares, a hot patch for the stock market and catch-up rent rises.
  • The Boeing strike and hurricanes probably weighed down manufacturing output last month.

Samuel TombsUS

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independent macro research, Pantheon Macro, Pantheon Macroeconomics, independent research, ian shepherdson, economic intelligence