Pantheon Macroeconomics

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Pantheon Publications

Below is a list of our Publications for the last 5 months. If you are looking for reports older than 6 months please email info@pantheonmacro.com, or contact your account rep.

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Daily Monitor

12 November 2025 US Monitor Calm claims data mask a rising trend in unemployment

  • Continuing claims are rising only gradually, but understate the recent increase in labor market slack.
  • Federal staff who took deferred resignation offers are ineligible to claim; new graduates can’t claim either.
  • Capex intentions have improved lately, but remain consistent with weak underlying investment. 

12 November 2025 LatAm Monitor Broad-based disinflation in Chile; fiscal risks shaping 2026 outlook

  • Flat CPI in Chile in October confirms easing inflation momentum, allowing gradual BCCh rate cuts ahead.
  • Robust trade and capex offset softer consumption, maintaining Chile’s balanced growth in Q4 and Q1.
  • Fiscal fragility remains a key medium-term issue, demanding renewed consolidation efforts.

12 November 2025 Emerging Asia Monitor Indonesian retail sales growth yet to regain its pre-pandemic form

  • Indonesian retail sales remain soft, particularly discretionary items, with BI cuts yet to be felt at all…
  • …Confidence revived suddenly in October on job hopes, but faster income growth remains far away.
  • Numerous ‘sales’ days in Malaysia boosted retail in September; e-commerce is altering the landscape.

12 November 2025 UK Monitor A dovish labour market report cements a December rate cut

  • The labour market report was dovish, as it showed employment falling and wage growth easing sharply.
  • Weak jobs all but seal a December Bank Rate cut; we are close to forecasting another in spring 2026…
  • …But surveys are stable, and we have doubts about the sharp rise in the unemployment rate.

11 November 2025 Emerging Asia Monitor Taiwan's exports smash records, but how long can this continue?

  • Taiwan’s exports hit a record $61.8B in October, up 49.7% yearly, driven by surging AI and US demand.
  • Investors are more uneasy as Big Tech firms ramp up AI-related capex, shifting to debt financing…
  • …A correction in tech valuations could ensue, which would culminate in a fall in Taiwan’s exports.

11 November 2025 China+ Monitor China's CPI turns positive on festive boost, and producer deflation eases

  • Festive demand lift ed consumers out of deflation, but it won’t stick without stronger underlying demand.
  • PPI deflation moderated, but deeper manufacturing deflation shows China is not fully out of the woods.
  • The inflation trajectory hinges on the economic recovery, stimulus strength and anti-involution progress.

11 November 2025 UK Monitor Resilient consumer spending is supporting GDP growth

  • We expect GDP to rise by 0.1% in September, boosted by solid retail sales and car registrations.
  • Industrial production likely cut 8bp from GDP growth in September as a cyber attack halted autos output.
  • Resilient economic activity means the MPC has little scope to cut quickly in 2026, in our view.

7 November 2025 US Monitor How worrying is the surge in layoff announcements?

  • The relationship between Challenger job cut announcements and actual layoffs has loosened lately...
  • ...WARN filings are a better leading indicator; they also rose in October, but to a smaller extent.
  • We agree with the consensus that break-even payroll growth is about 50K, but for first estimates its 100K.

7 November 2025 LatAm Monitor BCB stands pat, showing caution on inflation; Banxico cuts, as expected

  • The COPOM held the Selic at 15%, reaffirming its hawkish stance amid slow disinflation and global risk.
  • Inflation expectations continue to ease, but the Board stressed patience and vigilance before any rate cut…
  • …That first cut is now likely delayed to January as the BCB prioritises credibility and inflation convergence.

7 November 2025 Emerging Asia Monitor Vietnam's export bonanza is over, but US payback is no one-way street

  • Vietnamese exports disappointed in October, but the payback from US front-loading isn’t one-way.
  • BNM held rates as the economy remains resilient to US tariffs; the new trade deal will enhance this.
  • Taiwan’s inflation ticked up in October, probably lifted by mid-autumn festival spending.

7 November 2025 UK Monitor We reiterate our call for a cut in December then rates on hold

  • The MPC’s new guidance leaves us comfortable reiterating our call for a December rate cut.
  • Rate-setters also point to a slower pace of cuts next year as Bank Rate approaches neutral…
  • ...And room for only one more cut after December, unless GDP growth turns out weaker-than-expected.

6 November 2025 US Monitor Exports are struggling, despite the weaker dollar

  • Goods exports are struggling, as foreign firms run down the inventory they amassed earlier this year.
  • Services exports are flailing too, despite strong demand for software; US politics has put off tourists.
  • Data centre construction is surging, but it is too small to provide much a of boost to the sector at large.

6 November 2025 LatAm Monitor Mixed performance with Andean currencies appreciating despite political noise

  • Brazilian Real —  Slips modestly on global headwinds
  • Colombian Peso — Choppy gains as carry holds
  • Chilean Peso — Political clarity and BCCh caution

6 November 2025 Emerging Asia Monitor The real stories behind another 5% GDP print for Indonesia in Q3

  • GDP growth in Indonesia slipped minimally in Q3, to 5.0% from 5.1% in Q2, in line with our forecast…
  • …The main cause of the dip was softer private local demand; the Q2 pop in equipment capex is fading.
  • Private consumption is facing more headwinds, with real wage growth falling back into the red.

6 November 2025 China+ Monitor China's falling saving rate not enough to revamp growth model

  • China’s household saving rate has fallen, implying greater readiness for consumption spending...
  • ...But not by enough to make up for the slump in residential sales since 2019; no wonder demand is soft.
  • The October RatingDog services PMI reports efficiency gains; good for profits, but bad for jobs short term.

6 November 2025 UK Monitor Only 21 sleeps to go until the Budget, but firms brush off worries

  • We expect Budget tax hikes and spending cuts of £40B to deliver double the previous fiscal headroom.
  • The devil is in the detail for the MPC, however, which likely needs to wait and see the Budget before acting.
  • Firms are brushing off tax speculation; the PMI signals growth close to potential and stabilising jobs.

5 November 2025 US Monitor ADP's data are a lousy guide to both initial and final payrolls

  • The first ADP payroll estimate is among the worst indicators of both initial and benchmarked payroll data.
  • The final data line up better, but only because ADP re-weights its data after benchmarking by the BLS. 
  • The Treasury’s method for inferring the CPI without BLS data implies a 0.36% monthly rise in October.

5 November 2025 LatAm Monitor Brazil's industrial sector struggles as BCB prepares for gradual shift

  • Brazil’s industrial output shrank again, highlighting persistent weakness across key sectors.
  • The labour market—the economy’s last major support pillar—is softening amid tariff shocks and high rates.
  • We expect the COPOM to hold rates at 15% today, but easing signals are likely as disinflation gains traction.

5 November 2025 UK Monitor Labour market preview: job market stable ahead of the Budget

  • We expect ‘final’ payrolls to be unchanged month-to-month in October.
  • The bulk of evidence points to employment growth stabilising as the hit from payroll-tax hikes fades.
  • Private pay growth should slow further, encouraging MPC doves that they can cut rates in December.

4 November 2025 US Monitor Tariffs unlikely to drive a big "re- shoring" of US manufacturing

  • The manufacturing sector has seen little benefit from the new tariffs so far this year…
  • …Recent gains in output have been limited to a few industries that dance to the beat of their own drum…
  • …Industrial policies have a role to play in reviving USmanufacturing, but tariffs are a blunt tool.
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