Pantheon Macroeconomics

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Pantheon Publications

Below is a list of our Publications for the last 5 months. If you are looking for reports older than 6 months please email info@pantheonmacro.com, or contact your account rep.

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Daily Monitor

13 June 2025 US Monitor May's core PCE print will be the last mild one this year

  • CPI and PPI data imply a 0.12% rise in the May core PCE deflator, but 0.3-to-0.4% prints lie straight ahead.
  • Momentum in services prices will rebuild in June and July, while retailers will start to pass on tariff costs.
  • Jobless claims provide further evidence that the labor market is gradually softening.

13 June 2025 China+ Monitor China's productivity opportunity can cushion demographic pressure

  • China faces a long-term demographic headwind, as its workforce declines and population ages...
  • ...but also an opportunity to shift 20% of the workforce into jobs with productivity three times higher.
  • Growth potential will still be substantial after the structural adjustment; plus AI is a wild card.

13 June 2025 Emerging Asia Monitor Outright food deflation in India is imminent; 2025 consensus too high

  • Indian inflation dropped to its lowest level in over six years in May, coming in below expectations at 2.8%.
  • Food disinflation is still the overriding story, and our daily tracker points to outright deflation here soon.
  • We’ve cut our 2025 forecast to 2.8%, but raised our 2026 call to 5.0%, with this year’s base so low.

13 June 2025 UK Monitor GDP's April drop was exaggerated; output will rebound

  • The unwinding of tariff and tax-hike front-running dragged down GDP growth in April…
  • …But the monthly fall looks exaggerated to us, so we expect GDP to rebound in May.
  • We thus only shave our forecast for Q2 GDP growth, to 0.2% quarter-to-quarter, from 0.3% previously.

12 June 2025 US Monitor Expect payback for May's below-trend rise in the CPI over the summer

  • Changes in import prices rarely feed through instantly to consumer prices; brace for a surge this summer.
  • CPI services data remain plagued by residual seasonality; expect much faster increases ahead.
  • We still expect core CPI inflation to peak at 3½% in Q4, though that won’t stop the Fed easing.

12 June 2025 China+ Monitor China-US deal upheld after London talks, but still a long way to go

  • Handshakes in London iron out implementation of the US-China deal struck in Geneva, subject to approval.
  • The 90-day tariff reprieve revived China’s exports in May, temporarily, with trade diversion to the EU…
  • …Uncertainty-induced front-loading demand puts a floor under monthly growth ahead of reprieve expiry.

12 June 2025 UK Monitor MPC preview: on hold, but more open to a cut in August

  • We expect the MPC to vote seven-to-two to keep Bank Rate on hold at next week’s meeting.
  • Payrolls lift the chance of an August cut, but the MPC will likely stick to its “gradual and cautious” guidance.
  • We are comfortable assuming only one more rate cut in this cycle, even if it may now come sooner.

11 June 2025 US Monitor Can Adobe's Digital Price Index improve CPI forecasts?

  • The aggregate DPI is a poor guide to CPI core goods prices, but some components are well correlated.
  • The useful component DPIs point to no step up yet in the pace of goods price rises in response to tariffs.
  • A very low response rate to NFIB’s survey casts doubt over the May rebound in small business confidence.

11 June 2025 UK Monitor A dovish labour-market report, but jobs will recover

  • May’s huge fall in payrolls looks exaggerated; other indicators, such as redundancies, are improving.
  • Rising LFS employment and falling payrolls point to workers shifting towards self-employment.
  • Wage growth is easing gradually but still remains way above inflation-target-consistent rates.

10 June 2025 US Monitor Core CPI likely gained momentum in May, but less than widely expected

  • We think the core CPI rose by 0.3% in May, but a 0.2% increase looks more likely than a 0.4%.
  • Indicators point to a moderate step up in the pace of core goods price rises; the surge is coming from June.
  • Discretionary services prices likely were soft again, while the seasonals will pull down other services prices.

10 June 2025 Emerging Asia Monitor Taiwan's exports experience yet another month of front-loading

  • Taiwan’s exports surprised in May, rising 38.6%, up from 29.9% in April; the front-loading continues…
  • …This will likely mean the central bank holds back on easing when it meets next week.
  • Thai deflation likely hit a low in May, but the strengthening THB could lead to its return next year.

10 June 2025 China+ Monitor China's inflation data still soft but with little tariff-war effect so far

  • China’s intensifying producer deflation in May reflects soft energy prices, rather than any direct tariff impact.
  • Lacklustre core consumer inflation is indicative of still- sluggish domestic demand.
  • Policymakers are likely to stick with targeted support, as they gradually implement demand-side reforms.

10 June 2025 UK Monitor CPI preview: we still think May inflation will match the MPC's call

  • We expect CPI inflation in May to slow to 3.4%—close to rounding to 3.3%—from 3.5% in April.
  • A correction to Vehicle Excise Duty and airfare falls will be partly offset by strong food and clothes prices.
  • May’s CPI inflation will likely match the MPC’s forecast, and services inflation will slightly exceed it. 

6 June 2025 Emerging Asia Monitor Taiwanese inflation finally below 2%, due to easing cost-push factors

  • Taiwan’s CPI moderated sharply to 1.6% in May, due to food, transport and “Liberation Day”.
  • Philippine CPI fell to a 5.5-year low in May, but this should be the nadir, as food CPI will soon creep up.
  • Indonesia’s U-turn on electricity discounts has compelled us to raise our 2025 CPI call to 1.8%.

6 June 2025 US Monitor Sticking with our 125K forecast for payrolls, despite ADP's awful data

  • ADP’s private payroll numbers are a woeful guide to the official data; even back-to-back low prints offer no signal.
  • As a result, we are maintaining our forecast for a 125K increase in nonfarm payrolls in May.
  • QCEW data imply big downward revisions to payrolls, but mostly because they exclude unauthorized workers.

6 June 2025 LatAm Monitor Uncertainty and caution behind Mexico's faltering domestic demand

  • Capex and consumption have weakened in Mexico as high rates and trade tensions dampen confidence.
  • Construction and machinery output have slumped, with tight policy and little appetite for long-term capex.
  • Banxico’s rate cuts and the USMCA revision will bring limited relief given the persistent structural challenges.

6 June 2025 UK Monitor CPI preview: ONS error leaves our May call close to rounding to 3.3%

  • The ONS overstated April CPI by 0.1pp because of an error in Vehicle Duty; this will be corrected in May CPI.
  • We adjust our forecasts only fractionally because we had assumed a good chance that VED was wrong.
  • Strong goods prices mean inflation should slow only to 3.4% in May, from the erroneous 3.5% in April.

6 June 2025 China+ Monitor BoJ likely to stick to its bond-buying plan for now

  • The BoJ will probably leave its bond-buying plan unchanged, after signs the market is functioning better.
  • Thursday’s 30-year bond auction went well, after reports the MOF is likely to slow ultra-long bond issuance.
  • The ruling coalition is likely to lose seats in the July Upper House election though, sparking debt worries.

5 June 2025 US Monitor The downward trend in construction spending has further to run

  • Construction spending has dropped significantly in recent months, a trend we expect to continue…
  • …Falling spending points to small but sustained declines in construction payrolls ahead.
  • Auto sales plunged by 9.4% in May, signalling the broader wave of pre-tariff purchases is now fading.

5 June 2025 LatAm Monitor Broadly stable, though headwinds continue to blow

  • Brazilian Real —  Stable, but risks loom ahead
  • Mexican Peso — Rallying on trade relief
  • Colombian Peso — Top-performing LatAm FX in May
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