Pantheon Macroeconomics

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Pantheon Publications

Below is a list of our Publications for the last 5 months. If you are looking for reports older than 6 months please email info@pantheonmacro.com, or contact your account rep.

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Daily Monitor

4 November 2025 UK Monitor Steady GDP growth will keep corporate distress contained

  • The insolvency rate has plateaued above pre-pandemic levels but is unthreatening.
  • We see little indication that higher insolvency rates will lead to a sharp rise in unemployment.
  • Insolvency numbers will fall as businesses adjust to higher interest rates and GDP growth holds firm.

31 October 2025 US Monitor Chair Powell's tariff math needs some improvement

  • We calculate tariffs have lifted core PCE inflation by 0.4pp, below Mr. Powell’s “five to six tenths” estimate.
  • Pass-through, however, is probably just over half complete, and services inflation will fall next year.
  • The looming suspension of SNAP benefits could hit GDP by 0.2% if paused through the end of Q4.

31 October 2025 China+ Monitor US-Japan enters new 'golden age'; BoJ rate hike likely delayed to Q1

  • President Trump met PM Takaichi in Tokyo, marking the start of a new 'golden age' for US-Japan relations. 
  • The BoJ held rates in October, citing the ongoing trade uncertainty and need to monitor wage trends.
  • A next hike in Q1 seems more probable now, as rhetoric teeing up a December move was lacking.

31 October 2025 Eurozone Monitor ECB holds rates steady as inflation and GDP look resilient

  • The ECB took a breather in Florence; no change in policy and little in the way of guidance. 
  • Inflation in Spain and Germany, and our forecasts for Italy and France, signal EZ inflation at 2.2% today. 
  • EZ GDP rose by 0.2% quarter-to-quarter in Q3, breezing past the ECB’s September forecast.

31 October 2025 UK Monitor MPC preview 2: downplaying the central forecast further

  • Markets need to prepare for major changes to the MPC’s flagship publications, the MPR and minutes…
  • …Chief Economist Pill outlined the changes, which amount to downplaying the central forecasts further.
  • A manifesto-breaking income-tax hike is more likely, with rumours of a larger OBR productivity downgrade.

30 October 2025 US Monitor A December easing "not a foregone conclusion", but still likely

  • Chair Powell has jolted markets by saying a December easing is “not a foregone conclusion, far from it”...
  • ...But most hiring indicators still point to near-stagnant payrolls; post-shutdown data will spur more easing.
  • October’s regional Fed surveys point to flat employment demand and slower wage growth ahead.

30 October 2025 China+ Monitor China doubling down on tech and manufacturing-led growth

  • President Xi’s commentary on Tuesday confirms an industry-first view of growth...
  • ...with the domestic economy serving mainly as a hedge against external uncertainties.
  • China will stick to manufacturing-led growth, with only modest support for domestic demand and property.

30 October 2025 UK Monitor Consumers and businesses appear confident ahead of the Budget

  • Healthy credit flows imply businesses and consumers remain confident ahead of the Budget…
  • …and mortgage approvals rising to a nine-month high suggests the housing market is still solid.
  • Rumours of a larger productivity downgrade by the OBR make an income-tax hike more likely. 

29 October 2025 US Monitor Consumers report poor job availability and expect worse ahead

  • Conference Board job availability little changed in October, signalling a mere 50K rise in private jobs.
  • New weekly ADP data are likely to mislead to an even greater extent than the long-running monthly series.
  • A 25bp easing in the funds rate is almost certain today; Powell to be non-committal amid lack of data.

29 October 2025 LatAm Monitor Labour markets in Brazil and Mexico show signs of softening

  • The job market is softening in Mexico as weak growth and investment weigh on employment creation.
  • Brazil’s unemployment rate remains close to lows, but beneath the surface it is gradually cooling…
  • …This resilience masks weakening fundamentals as high real rates and fading fiscal buffers bite.

29 October 2025 Eurozone Monitor BLS remains weak, but surveys point to strength in Italy in early Q4

  • The ECB BLS showed banks tightened lending standards in Q3, boding ill for capex and spending… 
  • ...But these downbeat messages can safely be ignored, given other survey data. 
  • The first business survey for Italy for October suggests growth there is picking up, as in Germany.

29 October 2025 UK Monitor MPC preview: holding Bank Rate steady but signalling cuts

  • We expect the MPC to vote six-to-three to keep Bank Rate on hold at its meeting on November 6.
  • The vote is a close call, but we see the MPC teeing up a cut in December with tweaks to guidance.
  • The inflation outlook is better but still not great, with plenty of signals warranting caution.

28 October 2025 US Monitor Modest rise in tariff revenues implies a lower inflation peak

  • Tariff revenues continue to underwhelm; the ending of the de minimis exemption has been uneventful.
  • Accordingly, we are shaving 0.1pp off our forecast for the peak in core PCE inflation in December.
  • Charts implying a dramatic rise in “different cell” imputation overstate the decline in data quality.

28 October 2025 LatAm Monitor Policy shift nears in Brazil as disinflation deepens; Milei's win

  • October’s IPCA-15 shows headline inflation is back below 5% in Brazil, amid weaker demand…
  • …A resilient BRL and falling fuel costs strengthen the case for a cautious BCB rate cut.
  • Mr. Milei’s legislative win boosts Argentinian assets, limits governability risk and opens door to reform.

28 October 2025 China+ Monitor US-China agree broad framework for trade ahead of Xi-Trump meet-up

  • China and the US held talks to settle a trade agreement framework before Presidents Xi and Trump meet.
  • China’s industrial profits recovery broadened in September, partly due to base effects…
  • …Equipment manufacturing drove profit gains; we remain cautiously optimistic on         anti-involution policies.

28 October 2025 Eurozone Monitor More data to suggest underlying resilience in the EZ economy

  • Lending to the private sector is slowing at the margin but underlying momentum remains solid… 
  • ...Our measure of the credit impulse points to EZ GDP growth of around 0.5% q/q in Q4. 
  • Germany’s IFO survey adds to the message from the PMI that a rebound there will lead the way in Q4.

28 October 2025 UK Monitor Budget uncertainty to keep house price inflation muted

  • Solid activity data suggest that fundamental demand in the housing market is holding firm…
  • ...but house price inflation remains weak, because of April’s stamp-duty hike and worries about the Budget.
  • So, we retain our call for house prices to rise by just 2.5% year-over-year in 2025.

24 October 2025 US Monitor Are payrolls a more reliable cyclical guide than GDP

  • Payroll trends have consistently been a good guide to the economy’s momentum in the past. 
  • Job growth often responds far more quickly at major turning points than contemperaneous GDP. 
  • The current near-stagnation in job gains is alarming, despite the relatively healthy economic activity data.

24 October 2025 LatAm Monitor Mexico's economy weakened in Q3, but fragile stabilisation lies ahead

  • Industry in Mexico remains in contraction, with services sustaining limited but consistent growth.
  • Easing headline inflation gives Banxico room to make cautious, data-driven policy rate cuts.
  • Fiscal support and lower rates will help cushion growth, but structural headwinds persist into 2026.

24 October 2025 Emerging Asia Monitor Years of poor real wage growth in Taiwan means no growth in retail

  • Taiwan retail sales slipped back into contraction in September, as motor sales plunged yet again.
  • Strong economic growth contrasts sharply with sluggish wages and weak household spending…
  • …Nonetheless, exports should stand out in next week’s Q3 GDP data; we expect an acceleration.
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