Pantheon Macroeconomics

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Pantheon Publications

Below is a list of our Publications for the last 5 months. If you are looking for reports older than 6 months please email info@pantheonmacro.com, or contact your account rep.

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Daily Monitor

5 November 2025 LatAm Monitor Brazil's industrial sector struggles as BCB prepares for gradual shift

  • Brazil’s industrial output shrank again, highlighting persistent weakness across key sectors.
  • The labour market—the economy’s last major support pillar—is softening amid tariff shocks and high rates.
  • We expect the COPOM to hold rates at 15% today, but easing signals are likely as disinflation gains traction.

5 November 2025 Eurozone Monitor We're beefing up our inflation models with more details

  • We’re changing our inflation forecast methodology to a pure bottom-up model, based on the four majors. 
  • We will now be forecasting 38 individual HICP and CPI components every month. 
  • Our forecast for core inflation to settle above 2% is underpinned by dovish monthly pricing trends.

5 November 2025 UK Monitor Labour market preview: job market stable ahead of the Budget

  • We expect ‘final’ payrolls to be unchanged month-to-month in October.
  • The bulk of evidence points to employment growth stabilising as the hit from payroll-tax hikes fades.
  • Private pay growth should slow further, encouraging MPC doves that they can cut rates in December.

4 November 2025 US Monitor Tariffs unlikely to drive a big "re- shoring" of US manufacturing

  • The manufacturing sector has seen little benefit from the new tariffs so far this year…
  • …Recent gains in output have been limited to a few industries that dance to the beat of their own drum…
  • …Industrial policies have a role to play in reviving USmanufacturing, but tariffs are a blunt tool.

4 November 2025 LatAm Monitor BanRep holds rates as inflation risks persist; Chile's recovery continues

  • High inflation and wage pressures reinforce BanRep’s cautious policy normalisation stance.
  • The fiscal strategy has shifted towards revenue measures, as structural rigidities limit spending cuts.
  • Chile’s broad-based rebound in September confirms domestic demand strength and easing mining issues.

4 November 2025 Emerging Asia Monitor India's GST collection in October indicates no post-cut pop in activity

  • India’s real GST collection growth in October was flat, at best, showing no post-cut pop in spending.
  • Recovering Chinese demand is helping to keep Indonesian export growth lofty, but big risks linger.
  • We have raised our 2026 inflation forecast for Indonesia to 3.1%, in light of the firm October reads.

4 November 2025 China+ Monitor Xi-Trump meet-up: temporary trade truce tilted in China's favour

  • The Xi–Trump meeting in Korea marked a watershed shift in negotiating power between the US and China.
  • The RatingDog manufacturing PMI eased, similar to the NBS, on weak demand both at home and abroad.
  • China is betting on powering growth by both expanding consumption and maintaining its export prowess.

4 November 2025 Eurozone Monitor Sub-zero Swiss inflation the name of the game until H2 2026

  • Swiss inflation eased to within touching distance of 0%, the bottom of the SNB’s inflation target range. 
  • We look for further declines, in contrast to the SNB’s forecast for inflation to rise. 
  • Still, the SNB will hold off from further easing this year and probably also next year.

4 November 2025 UK Monitor Steady GDP growth will keep corporate distress contained

  • The insolvency rate has plateaued above pre-pandemic levels but is unthreatening.
  • We see little indication that higher insolvency rates will lead to a sharp rise in unemployment.
  • Insolvency numbers will fall as businesses adjust to higher interest rates and GDP growth holds firm.

31 October 2025 US Monitor Chair Powell's tariff math needs some improvement

  • We calculate tariffs have lifted core PCE inflation by 0.4pp, below Mr. Powell’s “five to six tenths” estimate.
  • Pass-through, however, is probably just over half complete, and services inflation will fall next year.
  • The looming suspension of SNAP benefits could hit GDP by 0.2% if paused through the end of Q4.

31 October 2025 China+ Monitor US-Japan enters new 'golden age'; BoJ rate hike likely delayed to Q1

  • President Trump met PM Takaichi in Tokyo, marking the start of a new 'golden age' for US-Japan relations. 
  • The BoJ held rates in October, citing the ongoing trade uncertainty and need to monitor wage trends.
  • A next hike in Q1 seems more probable now, as rhetoric teeing up a December move was lacking.

31 October 2025 Eurozone Monitor ECB holds rates steady as inflation and GDP look resilient

  • The ECB took a breather in Florence; no change in policy and little in the way of guidance. 
  • Inflation in Spain and Germany, and our forecasts for Italy and France, signal EZ inflation at 2.2% today. 
  • EZ GDP rose by 0.2% quarter-to-quarter in Q3, breezing past the ECB’s September forecast.

31 October 2025 UK Monitor MPC preview 2: downplaying the central forecast further

  • Markets need to prepare for major changes to the MPC’s flagship publications, the MPR and minutes…
  • …Chief Economist Pill outlined the changes, which amount to downplaying the central forecasts further.
  • A manifesto-breaking income-tax hike is more likely, with rumours of a larger OBR productivity downgrade.

30 October 2025 US Monitor A December easing "not a foregone conclusion", but still likely

  • Chair Powell has jolted markets by saying a December easing is “not a foregone conclusion, far from it”...
  • ...But most hiring indicators still point to near-stagnant payrolls; post-shutdown data will spur more easing.
  • October’s regional Fed surveys point to flat employment demand and slower wage growth ahead.

30 October 2025 China+ Monitor China doubling down on tech and manufacturing-led growth

  • President Xi’s commentary on Tuesday confirms an industry-first view of growth...
  • ...with the domestic economy serving mainly as a hedge against external uncertainties.
  • China will stick to manufacturing-led growth, with only modest support for domestic demand and property.

30 October 2025 UK Monitor Consumers and businesses appear confident ahead of the Budget

  • Healthy credit flows imply businesses and consumers remain confident ahead of the Budget…
  • …and mortgage approvals rising to a nine-month high suggests the housing market is still solid.
  • Rumours of a larger productivity downgrade by the OBR make an income-tax hike more likely. 

29 October 2025 US Monitor Consumers report poor job availability and expect worse ahead

  • Conference Board job availability little changed in October, signalling a mere 50K rise in private jobs.
  • New weekly ADP data are likely to mislead to an even greater extent than the long-running monthly series.
  • A 25bp easing in the funds rate is almost certain today; Powell to be non-committal amid lack of data.

29 October 2025 LatAm Monitor Labour markets in Brazil and Mexico show signs of softening

  • The job market is softening in Mexico as weak growth and investment weigh on employment creation.
  • Brazil’s unemployment rate remains close to lows, but beneath the surface it is gradually cooling…
  • …This resilience masks weakening fundamentals as high real rates and fading fiscal buffers bite.

29 October 2025 Eurozone Monitor BLS remains weak, but surveys point to strength in Italy in early Q4

  • The ECB BLS showed banks tightened lending standards in Q3, boding ill for capex and spending… 
  • ...But these downbeat messages can safely be ignored, given other survey data. 
  • The first business survey for Italy for October suggests growth there is picking up, as in Germany.

29 October 2025 UK Monitor MPC preview: holding Bank Rate steady but signalling cuts

  • We expect the MPC to vote six-to-three to keep Bank Rate on hold at its meeting on November 6.
  • The vote is a close call, but we see the MPC teeing up a cut in December with tweaks to guidance.
  • The inflation outlook is better but still not great, with plenty of signals warranting caution.
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