Pantheon Macroeconomics

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Pantheon Publications

Below is a list of our Publications for the last 5 months. If you are looking for reports older than 6 months please email info@pantheonmacro.com, or contact your account rep.

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Daily Monitor

2 October 2025 US Monitor Government shutdown makes Fed easing in October more likely

  • The government shutdown will hold up key data releases and likely will drag on economic growth. 
  • Another 25bp easing from the Fed at its next meeting seems like prudent risk-management. 
  • The effective tariff rate has now crept up to just 12%, and a further climb is likely in the next few months.

2 October 2025 LatAm Monitor Global headwinds keep LatAm markets on edge

  • Brazilian Real —  Gains fade after early rally
  • Mexican Peso —  Resilient, but facing resistance
  • Argentinian Peso — Volatility as political noise builds

2 October 2025 Emerging Asia Monitor Still a matter of when, not if, the RBI will cut again; we look for December

  • The RBI stayed on hold yesterday, but two members called for more dovish implied forward guidance…
  • …Its latest GDP forecasts reveal no real faith in the stimulative impact of GST 2.0; we concur.
  • Bank on ASEAN’s robust September PMI at your own risk, as underlying it is a very skewed picture.

2 October 2025 China+ Monitor Korea's export surge masks WDA slump; Manufacturing rebounds

  • Korea’s working-day-adjusted export value growth fell sharply in September, partly due to base effects.
  • Manufacturing activity grew the most in 13 months, but the US ‘chip content’ tariff renews uncertainty.
  • We expect the BoK to cut rates by 25bp in Q4, once financial stability risk from the housing market lessens.

2 October 2025 Eurozone Monitor Dovish decimals in the EZ HICP hide an overall hawkish report

  • Decimals proved dovish in the September HICP, but the main message from the report is hawkish. 
  • We still see EZ inflation above 2% in Q4, which would make it difficult for the ECB to cut in December. 
  • We’re lowering our inflation forecasts slightly, but our baseline remains higher than the ECB’s.

2 October 2025 UK Monitor Gilt yields to remain elevated as political risk dominates

  • Gilt auctions are still well supported, and financial conditions are orderly, despite high uncertainty…
  • ...but yields will remain high as the MPC stays on hold and markets demand a premium for political risk.
  • We expect 10-year and 30-year gilt yields to end 2025 at their current rates of 4.7% and 5.5%, respectively.

1 October 2025 US Monitor JOLTS & Conference Board data point to further labor market weakness", although that might yet change

  • JOLTS openings ticked up slightly in August, but the underlying trend in labor demand still looks weak.
  • Conference Board’s labor market numbers point to stagnant payrolls and higher unemployment. 
  • The shifting balance in the labor market points to weaker underlying wage growth ahead. 

1 October 2025 LatAm Monitor Argentina nears tipping point as growth slows and risks rise

  • Economic activity in Argentina contracts again as fiscal constraints and political instability weigh…
  • …The US backstop boosts stability, but the October mid-term elections will test the credibility of reforms.
  • A resilient labour market in Brazil masks cooling momentum, with job creation fading.

1 October 2025 Emerging Asia Monitor India's IP Q3-to-date: more robust than Q2, but with a few caveats

  • Ignore the miss in Indian IP in August; the recent stasis is breaking, and the fixed capex signal is solid.
  • Retail sales growth in Thailand crashed back down to earth in July, but expect much more softness…
  • …Consumption growth is seeing some stability alongside tourist arrivals; local demand is still weak.

1 October 2025 China+ Monitor Targeted support to trigger Chinese investment rebound in Q4

  • China’s investment stimulus measures, announced on Monday, should spur an investment rebound in Q4.
  • Both September manufacturing PMIs point to a modest but broad improvement in activity.
  • Services activity slowed as tourism entered the off-peak season; the construction sector remains weak.

1 October 2025 Eurozone Monitor All set for a slight upside surprise in the EZ HICP today

  • A hawkish tilt in the German and Italian HICP data leaves our forecast for the EZ HICP at 2.3%. 
  • We still see the glass as half-full for Q3 consumption in Germany and France, despite soft monthly data. 
  • German jobless claims ticked higher in September but will fall in October; employment is still subdued. 

1 October 2025 UK Monitor H1 growth well-balanced, if we smooth through front-running

  • Growth in the first half of the year looks well-balanced once we average out tariff and tax front-running.
  • Downward revisions to the saving rate in 2022-to-23 suggest the latest figures will also be cut eventually.
  • Sharp falls in the profit share are likely to be partly resolved by price hikes later this year and in 2026.

30 September 2025 US Monitor September payrolls likely rose only modestly, despite favorable seasonal

  • Reliable surveys point to September payrolls rising at a similarly slow pace as the past couple months. 
  • Seasonal problems signal a jump in hospitality jobs, but federal policies likely weighed on education jobs.
  • The unemployment rate likely crept up, while a calendar quirk probably dampened average earnings.

30 September 2025 LatAm Monitor Brazil's current account deficit widens sharply on rising imports

  • Import growth is far outpacing exports in Brazil, as the strong BRL and Chinese goods shift trade flows.
  • High reserves and slowing demand are buffers, but financing gaps leave Brazil vulnerable to shocks.
  • Mexico’s labour market is weakening, with formal job creation stalling, wages rising and capex subdued.

30 September 2025 Eurozone Monitor Downside surprise in Spain lowers our EZ HICP forecast, slightly

  • Inflation in Spain rose by less than we expected, pulling down our EZ HICP forecast by 0.1pp, to 2.3%. 
  • The ESI rose in September and still signals low recession risk in the Eurozone. 
  • The IAB labour-market survey in Germany is on a tear, but other surveys are less optimistic.

30 September 2025 UK Monitor Solid consumer and corporate credit flows will support GDP

  • Accelerating corporate borrowing growth and strong consumer credit bode well for August GDP.
  • Bank lending to firms is rising at the fastest rate since at least 2012, if we ignore pandemic disruption.
  • Solid credit flows and a robust housing market suggest interest rates are only slightly restrictive.

25 September 2025 Emerging Asia Monitor Thai front-running to the US is over, only pain and downside risks ahead

  • Thai customs export growth missed expectations in August, as the surge in US shipments finally turned.
  • Short-term leading indicators point to much more downside ahead, while THB strength will only hurt.
  • The one consolation is that the supply-side reaction to falling exports is unlikely to be as painful.

26 September 2025 US Monitor Early estimates of GDP are often wayward; payrolls are a better guide

  • We are raising our forecast for Q3 GDP growth to 2.5%, from 2.0%, after August’s advance indicators...
  • ...But advance GDP estimates missed the last three major downturns; payrolls are a better gauge.
  • Residual seasonality depresses continuing claims in September; the labor market is still weakening.

26 September 2025 LatAm Monitor Disinflation in Brazil to resume soon; Banxico maintains its cautious course

  • Brazil’s inflation is rising modestly in September, reinforcing BCB’s cautious stance.
  • BCB’s report highlighted sticky services inflation, a positive output gap, and delayed rate normalisation.
  • Banxico continues its cautious easing as inflation softens, but fragile growth and external risks persist. 

26 September 2025 Emerging Asia Monitor Taiwanese retail sales finally turn expansionary after four months

  • Taiwan's retail sales growth finally rebounded, to +0.4% in August, after months of constant falls.
  • This was supported by a milder drop in auto sales, which could recover if a US trade deal is agreed.
  • All told, still-weak consumption reflects flat wages,a soft property market and slumping tourism.
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